महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-38, verse-15

नकुलं सहदेवं च त्वरमाणौ महारथौ ।
प्रतिजग्राह ते पुत्रः शरवर्षेण वारयन् ॥१५॥

15. nakulaṁ sahadevaṁ ca tvaramāṇau mahārathau ,
pratijagrāha te putraḥ śaravarṣeṇa vārayan.

15. nakulam sahadevam ca tvaramāṇau mahārathau
pratijagrāha te putraḥ śaravarṣeṇa vārayan

15. te putraḥ śaravarṣeṇa vārayan tvaramāṇau
mahārathau nakulam ca sahadevam pratijagrāha

15. Your son intercepted Nakula and Sahadeva, both great charioteers who were hastening forward, obstructing them with a shower of arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula

• सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva

• च (ca) - and, also

• त्वरमाणौ (tvaramāṇau) - hastening, rushing

• महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteers, great warriors

• प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - intercepted, checked, seized

• ते (te) - your

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - Duryodhana's son (or Droṇa's son, Aśvatthāman, from previous context) (son)

• शरवर्षेण (śaravarṣeṇa) - with a shower of arrows

• वारयन् (vārayan) - obstructing, stopping, warding off

Words meanings and morphology

नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - mongoose; Nakula (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - along with the gods; Sahadeva (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

त्वरमाणौ (tvaramāṇau) - hastening, rushing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tvaramāṇa

tvaramāṇa - hurrying, hastening

Present Middle Participle

From root tvar (to hurry)

Root: tvar (class 1)

महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteers, great warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior, hero

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot; a charioteer (in compounds)
  noun (masculine)

प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - intercepted, checked, seized

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pratijagrāha

From root grah (to seize) with upasarga prati-

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - Duryodhana's son (or Droṇa's son, Aśvatthāman, from previous context) (son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

शरवर्षेण (śaravarṣeṇa) - with a shower of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śaravarṣa

śaravarṣa - shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+varṣa)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• varṣa – rain, shower
  noun (neuter)

वारयन् (vārayan) - obstructing, stopping, warding off

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vārayat

vārayat - obstructing, preventing, warding off

Present Active Participle

From causative of root vṛ (to cover, restrain)

Root: vṛ (class 5)