महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-34, verse-42

ततः पराजिते कर्णे धार्तराष्ट्रीं महाचमूम् ।
व्यद्रावयद्भीमसेनो यथेन्द्रो दानवीं चमूम् ॥४२॥

42. tataḥ parājite karṇe dhārtarāṣṭrīṁ mahācamūm ,
vyadrāvayadbhīmaseno yathendro dānavīṁ camūm.

42. tataḥ parājite karṇe dhārtarāṣṭrīm mahācamūm
vyadrāvayat bhīmasenaḥ yathā indraḥ dānavīm camūm

42. tataḥ karṇe parājite bhīmasenaḥ dhārtarāṣṭrīm
mahācamūm vyadrāvayat yathā indraḥ dānavīm camūm

42. Then, after Karna was defeated, Bhīmasena routed the great army of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons, just as Indra routed the army of the Danavas.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefore, thereupon)

• पराजिते (parājite) - when defeated (defeated, conquered, overcome)

• कर्णे (karṇe) - Karna (in Karna, regarding Karna)

• धार्तराष्ट्रीम् (dhārtarāṣṭrīm) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons (the Kauravas) (belonging to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons)

• महाचमूम् (mahācamūm) - great army

• व्यद्रावयत् (vyadrāvayat) - routed (routed, put to flight, chased away)

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (Bhīmasena (proper name))

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in what manner)

• इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra (Indra (Vedic deity))

• दानवीम् (dānavīm) - of the Danavas (demonic, relating to the Danavas)

• चमूम् (camūm) - army (army, host)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefore, thereupon)

(indeclinable)

पराजिते (parājite) - when defeated (defeated, conquered, overcome)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of parājita

parājita - defeated, conquered, overcome

Past Passive Participle

From pari- + √ji (to conquer)

Prefix: pari

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

कर्णे (karṇe) - Karna (in Karna, regarding Karna)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper name), ear

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

धार्तराष्ट्रीम् (dhārtarāṣṭrīm) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons (the Kauravas) (belonging to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, relating to Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Taddhita derivation from Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Note: Adjectival form used with `mahācamūm`.

महाचमूम् (mahācamūm) - great army

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahācamū

mahācamū - great army

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+camū)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• camū – army, host
  noun (feminine)

व्यद्रावयत् (vyadrāvayat) - routed (routed, put to flight, chased away)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyadrāvayat

Causative imperfect

Imperfect 3rd singular active of causative √dru with upasarga vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: dru (class 1)

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (Bhīmasena (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena, a warrior name

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in what manner)

(indeclinable)

इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra (Indra (Vedic deity))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (name of a Vedic deity, king of gods)

दानवीम् (dānavīm) - of the Danavas (demonic, relating to the Danavas)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dānavī

dānavī - relating to the Danavas, demonic (feminine form)

Derived from Danu, mother of Danavas

Note: Adjectival form used with `camūm`.

चमूम् (camūm) - army (army, host)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of camū

camū - army, host, troop