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8,34

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-34, verse-13

ईदृशं नास्य रूपं मे दृष्टपूर्वं कदाचन ।
अभिमन्यौ हते कर्ण राक्षसे वा घटोत्कचे ॥१३॥
13. īdṛśaṁ nāsya rūpaṁ me dṛṣṭapūrvaṁ kadācana ,
abhimanyau hate karṇa rākṣase vā ghaṭotkace.
13. īdṛśam na asya rūpam me dṛṣṭapūrvam kadācana
abhimanyau hate karṇa rākṣase vā ghaṭotkace
13. karṇa,
asya īdṛśam rūpam me kadācana dṛṣṭapūrvam na (āsīt),
abhimanyau hate vā rākṣase ghaṭotkace (hate api na)
13. Karṇa, I have never before seen such an appearance of his, not even when Abhimanyu was slain, or when the Rākṣasa Ghaṭotkaca (was killed).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind
  • (na) - not, no
  • अस्य (asya) - of Bhīma (of him, his)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape
  • मे (me) - by me, for me, my
  • दृष्टपूर्वम् (dṛṣṭapūrvam) - seen before, previously seen
  • कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time
  • अभिमन्यौ (abhimanyau) - in Abhimanyu, when Abhimanyu (was)
  • हते (hate) - slain, killed
  • कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa
  • राक्षसे (rākṣase) - when Ghaṭotkaca, the Rākṣasa, (was) (in the Rākṣasa, when the Rākṣasa (was))
  • वा (vā) - or
  • घटोत्कचे (ghaṭotkace) - in Ghaṭotkaca, when Ghaṭotkaca (was)

Words meanings and morphology

ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind
(adjective)
neuter, singular of īdṛśa
īdṛśa - such, of this kind
Note: Agrees with 'rūpam'
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of Bhīma (of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, it
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape
(noun)
neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty
मे (me) - by me, for me, my
(pronoun)
singular of aham
aham - I
दृष्टपूर्वम् (dṛṣṭapūrvam) - seen before, previously seen
(adjective)
neuter, singular of dṛṣṭapūrva
dṛṣṭapūrva - seen before
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dṛṣṭa+pūrva)
  • dṛṣṭa – seen
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'dṛś' (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • pūrva – before, previous, former
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time
(indeclinable)
अभिमन्यौ (abhimanyau) - in Abhimanyu, when Abhimanyu (was)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - a proper name (son of Arjuna)
हते (hate) - slain, killed
(participle)
Locative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - struck, killed, destroyed
Past Passive Participle
From root 'han' (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - ear; a proper name
राक्षसे (rākṣase) - when Ghaṭotkaca, the Rākṣasa, (was) (in the Rākṣasa, when the Rākṣasa (was))
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - a demon, a Rākṣasa
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
घटोत्कचे (ghaṭotkace) - in Ghaṭotkaca, when Ghaṭotkaca (was)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca
ghaṭotkaca - a proper name (son of Bhīma by a Rākṣasī)