महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-34, verse-26

एवमुक्ते ततः कर्णः शल्यं पुनरभाषत ।
हन्ताहमर्जुनं संख्ये मां वा हन्ता धनंजयः ।
युद्धे मनः समाधाय याहि याहीत्यचोदयत् ॥२६॥

26. evamukte tataḥ karṇaḥ śalyaṁ punarabhāṣata ,
hantāhamarjunaṁ saṁkhye māṁ vā hantā dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
yuddhe manaḥ samādhāya yāhi yāhītyacodayat.

26. evam ukte tataḥ karṇaḥ śalyam punaḥ
abhāṣata hantā aham arjunam saṅkhye
mām vā hantā dhanañjayaḥ yuddhe
manaḥ samādhāya yāhi yāhi iti acodayat

26. tataḥ evam ukte karṇaḥ punaḥ śalyam
abhāṣata saṅkhye aham arjunam hantā
vā dhanañjayaḥ mām hantā yuddhe
manaḥ samādhāya yāhi yāhi iti acodayat

26. Upon hearing this, Karna then spoke to Shalya again: "Either I will kill Arjuna in battle, or Dhananjaya will kill me. Fix your mind on the fight and proceed, proceed!" Thus he urged him.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्ते (ukte) - when this was said (having been said, spoken)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

• शल्यम् (śalyam) - to Shalya

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

• अभाषत (abhāṣata) - he spoke, addressed

• हन्ता (hantā) - I will kill (killer, one who kills, will kill)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in conflict

• माम् (mām) - me

• वा (vā) - or, either

• हन्ता (hantā) - will kill (killer, one who kills, will kill)

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya (an epithet of Arjuna)

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in fight

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

• समाधाय (samādhāya) - having fixed, having concentrated, having settled

• याहि (yāhi) - go! proceed!

• याहि (yāhi) - go! proceed!

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• अचोदयत् (acodayat) - he urged, he impelled, he set in motion

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्ते (ukte) - when this was said (having been said, spoken)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, declared

Past Passive Participle

From root vac/brū

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

(indeclinable)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (name of a warrior)

शल्यम् (śalyam) - to Shalya

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Shalya (name of a king)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

(indeclinable)

अभाषत (abhāṣata) - he spoke, addressed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect past (laṅ) of bhāṣ

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

हन्ता (hantā) - I will kill (killer, one who kills, will kill)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - killer, slayer

Agent noun

Derived from root han with suffix tṛ

Root: han (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince)

सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅkhya

saṅkhya - battle, war, combat

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

हन्ता (hantā) - will kill (killer, one who kills, will kill)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - killer, slayer

Agent noun

Derived from root han with suffix tṛ

Root: han (class 2)

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhananjaya (an epithet of Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - Dhananjaya ('conqueror of wealth', epithet of Arjuna)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, victorious
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in fight

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle (substantivized)

Derived from root yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought

समाधाय (samādhāya) - having fixed, having concentrated, having settled

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root dhā with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

याहि (yāhi) - go! proceed!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

याहि (yāhi) - go! proceed!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

अचोदयत् (acodayat) - he urged, he impelled, he set in motion

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of cud

Causative formation of root cud

Root: cud (class 10)