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8,34

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-34, verse-29

भीमसेनोऽथ संक्रुद्धस्तव सैन्यं दुरासदम् ।
नाराचैर्विमलैस्तीक्ष्णैर्दिशः प्राद्रावयद्बली ॥२९॥
29. bhīmaseno'tha saṁkruddhastava sainyaṁ durāsadam ,
nārācairvimalaistīkṣṇairdiśaḥ prādrāvayadbalī.
29. bhīmasenaḥ atha saṃkruddhaḥ tava sainyam durāsadam
nārācaiḥ vimalaiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ diśaḥ prādrāvayat balī
29. atha balī saṃkruddhaḥ bhīmasenaḥ tava durāsadam
sainyam vimalaiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ nārācaiḥ diśaḥ prādrāvayat
29. Then the mighty Bhimasena, greatly enraged, put your impregnable army to flight in all directions with his shining, sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (Bhima)
  • अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
  • संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, military force
  • दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to approach, impregnable, invincible
  • नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with arrows (specifically, iron arrows, 'nārācas')
  • विमलैः (vimalaiḥ) - with pure, with shining, with spotless
  • तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp, with keen
  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions
  • प्राद्रावयत् (prādrāvayat) - he put to flight, caused to flee
  • बली (balī) - mighty, powerful (one)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (Bhima)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of a Pandava prince)
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha
saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, very angry
Past Passive Participle
From root krudh with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: krudh (class 4)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you, your
सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, military force
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya
sainya - army, military force, host
दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to approach, impregnable, invincible
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of durāsada
durāsada - difficult to approach, impregnable, invincible
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dur+āsada)
  • dur – difficult, hard, bad
    indeclinable
  • āsada – approaching, reaching, sitting
    noun (masculine)
    From ā-sad + a
    Prefix: ā
    Root: sad (class 1)
नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with arrows (specifically, iron arrows, 'nārācas')
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca
nārāca - iron arrow, dart
विमलैः (vimalaiḥ) - with pure, with shining, with spotless
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vimala
vimala - spotless, pure, shining, stainless
Compound type : prādi (vi+mala)
  • vi – without, free from
    indeclinable
  • mala – dirt, impurity, stain
    noun (neuter)
तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp, with keen
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa
tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, piercing
दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter of the sky
प्राद्रावयत् (prādrāvayat) - he put to flight, caused to flee
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of drāv
Causative
Causative form of root dru
Root: dru (class 1)
Note: With prefixes pra and a
बली (balī) - mighty, powerful (one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balin
balin - mighty, strong, powerful
Derived from bala (strength) with suffix in