महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-76, verse-41

ये च ते सिन्धुराजस्य गोप्तारः पावकोपमाः ।
ते प्रहृष्यन्त समरे दृष्ट्वा पुत्रं तवाभिभो ॥४१॥

41. ye ca te sindhurājasya goptāraḥ pāvakopamāḥ ,
te prahṛṣyanta samare dṛṣṭvā putraṁ tavābhibho.

41. ye ca te sindhurājasya goptāraḥ pāvakopamāḥ te
prahṛṣyanta samare dṛṣṭvā putram tava abhibho

41. Abhibho,
ye ca te sindhurājasya pāvakopamāḥ goptāraḥ,
te tava putram dṛṣṭvā samare prahṛṣyanta.

41. And those protectors of the Sindhu king, who were fierce like fire, O Lord, they rejoiced in battle upon seeing your son.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - who, which

• च (ca) - and, also

• ते (te) - those

• सिन्धुराजस्य (sindhurājasya) - of King Jayadratha, ruler of Sindhu (of the king of Sindhu)

• गोप्तारः (goptāraḥ) - protectors, guardians

• पावकोपमाः (pāvakopamāḥ) - fierce like fire (like fire, resembling fire)

• ते (te) - they

• प्रहृष्यन्त (prahṛṣyanta) - they rejoiced, they were greatly delighted

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, upon seeing

• पुत्रम् (putram) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

• तव (tava) - your

• अभिभो (abhibho) - O Lord! (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord! O master! O great one!)

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the protectors of the Sindhu king.

सिन्धुराजस्य (sindhurājasya) - of King Jayadratha, ruler of Sindhu (of the king of Sindhu)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sindhurāja

sindhurāja - king of Sindhu

Compound type : tatpurusha (sindhu+rāja)

• sindhu – Sindhu (region or river), ocean, river
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

गोप्तारः (goptāraḥ) - protectors, guardians

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of goptṛ

goptṛ - protector, guardian, preserver

Agent noun from root 'gup' (to protect).

Root: gup (class 1)

पावकोपमाः (pāvakopamāḥ) - fierce like fire (like fire, resembling fire)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāvakopama

pāvakopama - like fire, comparable to fire

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāvaka+upama)

• pāvaka – fire, pure
  noun (masculine)
• upama – likeness, comparison, similar, like
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'goptāraḥ'.

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'goptāraḥ'.

प्रहृष्यन्त (prahṛṣyanta) - they rejoiced, they were greatly delighted

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-hṛṣ

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, conflict, war

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, upon seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root 'dṛś' with suffix '-tvā'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पुत्रम् (putram) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

अभिभो (abhibho) - O Lord! (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord! O master! O great one!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of abhibhu

abhibhu - overpowering, prevailing, lord, master, conqueror

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhū (class 1)