महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-76, verse-2

सर्वे तु प्रतिसंरब्धा ह्रीमन्तः सत्त्वचोदिताः ।
स्थिरीबूता महात्मानः प्रत्यगच्छन्धनंजयम् ॥२॥

2. sarve tu pratisaṁrabdhā hrīmantaḥ sattvacoditāḥ ,
sthirībūtā mahātmānaḥ pratyagacchandhanaṁjayam.

2. sarve tu pratisaṃrabdhāḥ hrīmantaḥ sattvacoditāḥ
sthirībhūtāḥ mahātmānaḥ pratyagacchan dhanaṃjayam

2. tu sarve mahātmānaḥ pratisaṃrabdhāḥ hrīmantaḥ
sattvacoditāḥ sthirībhūtāḥ dhanaṃjayam pratyagacchan

2. But all of them, the great-souled ones, enraged and ashamed, impelled by courage (sattva), became firm and advanced towards Dhanañjaya (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

• तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand, indeed)

• प्रतिसंरब्धाः (pratisaṁrabdhāḥ) - enraged (highly enraged, furiously angry)

• ह्रीमन्तः (hrīmantaḥ) - ashamed (ashamed, modest, bashful, possessing shame)

• सत्त्वचोदिताः (sattvacoditāḥ) - impelled by courage (sattva) (impelled by courage/strength, urged by truth/goodness)

• स्थिरीभूताः (sthirībhūtāḥ) - became firm (having become firm, established, resolute)

• महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled warriors (great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded)

• प्रत्यगच्छन् (pratyagacchan) - advanced towards (went towards, returned towards, counter-attacked)

• धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) (Arjuna (conqueror of wealth))

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Universal pronoun.

तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Note: Contrasting with previous statement.

प्रतिसंरब्धाः (pratisaṁrabdhāḥ) - enraged (highly enraged, furiously angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pratisaṃrabdha

pratisaṁrabdha - highly enraged, fiercely angry, excited

Past Passive Participle

From root 'rabh' (to seize) with prefixes 'prati-' and 'sam-', and 'kta' suffix.

Prefixes: prati+sam

Root: rabh (class 1)

ह्रीमन्तः (hrīmantaḥ) - ashamed (ashamed, modest, bashful, possessing shame)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hrīmat

hrīmat - possessing shame, modest, bashful, ashamed

From 'hrī' (shame) with suffix '-mat' (possessing).

सत्त्वचोदिताः (sattvacoditāḥ) - impelled by courage (sattva) (impelled by courage/strength, urged by truth/goodness)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sattvacodita

sattvacodita - impelled by strength/courage/goodness

Past Passive Participle

Tatpuruṣa compound: 'sattva' (courage/goodness) + 'codita' (impelled, urged), which is a P.P.P. from root 'cud' (to urge, impel).

Compound type : tṛtīyā tatpuruṣa (sattva+codita)

• sattva – being, existence, essence, spirit, courage, goodness
  noun (neuter)
• codita – impelled, urged, sent, directed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'cud' (to impel, urge) with suffix 'kta'.
  Root: cud (class 6)

स्थिरीभूताः (sthirībhūtāḥ) - became firm (having become firm, established, resolute)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthirībhūta

sthirībhūta - become firm, established, consolidated, resolute

Past Passive Participle

From 'sthirī-bhū' (to become firm) with suffix 'kta'. 'sthirī' is a cvi-form.

Root: bhū (class 1)

महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled warriors (great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded (ātman)

Bahuvrīhi compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'ātman' (self/soul).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual soul (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'sarve'.

प्रत्यगच्छन् (pratyagacchan) - advanced towards (went towards, returned towards, counter-attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of gam

Imperfect active

3rd person plural Imperfect active of root 'gam' with prefix 'prati-'.

Prefix: prati

Root: gam (class 1)

धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) (Arjuna (conqueror of wealth))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, Arjuna (a name), fire

Compound of 'dhana' (wealth) and 'jaya' (conqueror).

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'ji' (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Object of 'pratyagacchan'.