महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-35, verse-8

ततोऽभिमन्युस्तां वाचं कदर्थीकृत्य सारथेः ।
याहीत्येवाब्रवीदेनं द्रोणानीकाय माचिरम् ॥८॥

8. tato'bhimanyustāṁ vācaṁ kadarthīkṛtya sāratheḥ ,
yāhītyevābravīdenaṁ droṇānīkāya māciram.

8. tataḥ abhimanyuḥ tām vācam kadarthīkṛtya sāratheḥ
yāhi iti eva abravīt enam droṇānīkāya mā ciram

8. tataḥ abhimanyuḥ sāratheḥ tām vācam kadarthīkṛtya
enam yāhi droṇānīkāya mā ciram iti eva abravīt

8. Then Abhimanyu, disregarding that speech of the charioteer, simply said to him, 'Go! Go immediately towards Drona's army; do not delay!'

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, thence

• अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

• ताम् (tām) - that

• वाचम् (vācam) - speech, word

• कदर्थीकृत्य (kadarthīkṛtya) - having disregarded, having made worthless

• सारथेः (sāratheḥ) - of the charioteer

• याहि (yāhi) - go!

• इति (iti) - introduces direct speech (thus, so)

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said

• एनम् (enam) - to him, him

• द्रोणानीकाय (droṇānīkāya) - towards Drona's army

• मा (mā) - do not

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, delay

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, thence

(indeclinable)

अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu

abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna)

ताम् (tām) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)

वाचम् (vācam) - speech, word

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, voice, word

कदर्थीकृत्य (kadarthīkṛtya) - having disregarded, having made worthless

(indeclinable)

Compound verb formed from nominal stem 'kadartha' and root 'kṛ' (to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form

सारथेः (sāratheḥ) - of the charioteer

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer

याहि (yāhi) - go!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

Imperative

Root: yā (class 2)

इति (iti) - introduces direct speech (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of bru

Imperfect Past

Root: bru (class 2)

एनम् (enam) - to him, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enad

enad - this, that, him, her (demonstrative pronoun)

द्रोणानीकाय (droṇānīkāya) - towards Drona's army

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of droṇānīka

droṇānīka - Drona's army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+anīka)

• droṇa – Drona (a revered teacher in Mahabharata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, front
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used with movement 'towards'

मा (mā) - do not

(indeclinable)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, delay

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial accusative