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7,35

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-35, verse-3

अतिभारोऽयमायुष्मन्नाहितस्त्वयि पाण्डवैः ।
संप्रधार्य क्षमं बुद्ध्या ततस्त्वं योद्धुमर्हसि ॥३॥
3. atibhāro'yamāyuṣmannāhitastvayi pāṇḍavaiḥ ,
saṁpradhārya kṣamaṁ buddhyā tatastvaṁ yoddhumarhasi.
3. atibhāraḥ ayam āyuṣman āhitaḥ tvayi pāṇḍavaiḥ |
saṃpradhārya kṣamam buddhyā tataḥ tvam yoddhum arhasi
3. āyuṣman,
ayam atibhāraḥ tvayi pāṇḍavaiḥ āhitaḥ tataḥ tvam buddhyā kṣamam saṃpradhārya yoddhum arhasi.
3. O long-lived one, an excessive burden has been placed upon you by the Pandavas. Therefore, you ought to fight after carefully considering what is fitting with your intellect.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अतिभारः (atibhāraḥ) - excessive burden, great weight
  • अयम् (ayam) - this
  • आयुष्मन् (āyuṣman) - O long-lived one!
  • आहितः (āhitaḥ) - placed, imposed, entrusted
  • त्वयि (tvayi) - upon you
  • पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pandavas
  • संप्रधार्य (saṁpradhārya) - having fully considered, having thought over
  • क्षमम् (kṣamam) - fitting, appropriate, capable
  • बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by means of intelligence, with intellect
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight
  • अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able

Words meanings and morphology

अतिभारः (atibhāraḥ) - excessive burden, great weight
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atibhāra
atibhāra - excessive burden, great weight
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+bhāra)
  • ati – excessive, beyond, over
    indeclinable
  • bhāra – load, weight, burden
    noun (masculine)
अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
आयुष्मन् (āyuṣman) - O long-lived one!
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of āyuṣmat
āyuṣmat - long-lived, possessing long life
Derived from 'āyus' (life) with 'matup' suffix.
आहितः (āhitaḥ) - placed, imposed, entrusted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āhita
āhita - placed, deposited, imposed, entrusted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dhā' (to place, put) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
त्वयि (tvayi) - upon you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pandavas
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, a Pandava
संप्रधार्य (saṁpradhārya) - having fully considered, having thought over
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root 'dhṛ' (to hold, perceive) with prefixes 'sam' and 'pra', ending in '-ya' (after a prefix).
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
क्षमम् (kṣamam) - fitting, appropriate, capable
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣama
kṣama - able, capable, fit, suitable, proper
बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by means of intelligence, with intellect
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intelligence, intellect, understanding
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Derived from root 'yudh' (to fight).
Root: yudh (class 4)
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh
Root: arh (class 1)