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7,16

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-16, verse-5

अपनीते तु योगेन केनचिच्छ्वेतवाहने ।
तत एष्यति ते राजन्वशमद्य युधिष्ठिरः ॥५॥
5. apanīte tu yogena kenacicchvetavāhane ,
tata eṣyati te rājanvaśamadya yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.
5. apanīte tu yogena kenacit śvetavāhane tataḥ
eṣyati te rājan vaśam adya yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
5. rājan! tu kenacit yogena śvetavāhane apanīte (sati),
tataḥ adya yudhiṣṭhiraḥ te vaśam eṣyati.
5. But if Shvetavahana (Arjuna) is removed by some stratagem (yoga), then, O King, Yudhishthira will come under your control today.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अपनीते (apanīte) - removed, led away, diverted
  • तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
  • योगेन (yogena) - by some stratagem (by means, by stratagem, by a trick, by (spiritual) discipline)
  • केनचित् (kenacit) - by some, by any
  • श्वेतवाहने (śvetavāhane) - when Shvetavahana (Arjuna) is removed (when Shvetavahana (Arjuna) is present, in/on Shvetavahana)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards
  • एष्यति (eṣyati) - will come
  • ते (te) - to you, your
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King!
  • वशम् (vaśam) - under control, in power, under sway
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

Words meanings and morphology

अपनीते (apanīte) - removed, led away, diverted
(participle)
Locative, masculine, singular of apanīta
apanīta - removed, led away, diverted, taken away
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: apa
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with śvetavāhane, meaning 'when Shvetavahana has been removed'.
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
योगेन (yogena) - by some stratagem (by means, by stratagem, by a trick, by (spiritual) discipline)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, connection, application, means, method, stratagem, spiritual discipline (yoga)
Root: yuj (class 7)
केनचित् (kenacit) - by some, by any
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kimcid
kimcid - someone, something, any, a certain
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cid)
  • kim – what, which, who
    pronoun
  • cid – even, also, any (an indefinite particle)
    indeclinable
श्वेतवाहने (śvetavāhane) - when Shvetavahana (Arjuna) is removed (when Shvetavahana (Arjuna) is present, in/on Shvetavahana)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śvetavāhana
śvetavāhana - Shvetavahana (an epithet of Arjuna, meaning 'having white steeds/vehicles')
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śveta+vāhana)
  • śveta – white
    adjective
  • vāhana – vehicle, mount, steed
    noun (neuter)
    Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with apanīte, meaning 'when Shvetavahana has been removed'.
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards
(indeclinable)
एष्यति (eṣyati) - will come
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of i
Root: i (class 2)
ते (te) - to you, your
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)
Note: Can be dative or genitive; here 'to you' or 'for you'.
राजन् (rājan) - O King!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king
वशम् (vaśam) - under control, in power, under sway
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaśa
vaśa - will, desire, control, power, authority
Note: Used adverbially with 'eṣyati' meaning 'will come under control'.
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (the eldest of the Pandavas)
Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)
  • yudhi – in battle
    noun (feminine)
    Locative singular of yudh (battle)
  • sthira – firm, steady, stable
    adjective
    Root: sthā (class 1)