महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-16, verse-30

ब्रह्मस्वहारिणश्चैव राजपिण्डापहारिणः ।
शरणागतं च त्यजतो याचमानं तथा घ्नतः ॥३०॥

30. brahmasvahāriṇaścaiva rājapiṇḍāpahāriṇaḥ ,
śaraṇāgataṁ ca tyajato yācamānaṁ tathā ghnataḥ.

30. brahmasvahāriṇaḥ ca eva rājapiṇḍāpahāriṇaḥ
śaraṇāgatam ca tyajataḥ yācamānam tathā ghnataḥ

30. brahmasvahāriṇaḥ ca eva rājapiṇḍāpahāriṇaḥ,
śaraṇāgatam tyajataḥ ca,
tathā yācamānam ghnataḥ

30. Those who steal the property of Brahmins, and who usurp the king's revenue; those who abandon one who has sought refuge, and likewise, those who kill a petitioner.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्रह्मस्वहारिणः (brahmasvahāriṇaḥ) - those who steal the property of a Brahmin

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

• राजपिण्डापहारिणः (rājapiṇḍāpahāriṇaḥ) - those who steal the king's share or revenue

• शरणागतम् (śaraṇāgatam) - one who has sought refuge, a refugee

• च (ca) - and

• त्यजतः (tyajataḥ) - those who abandon

• याचमानम् (yācamānam) - one who is petitioning, a petitioner, a beggar

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise

• घ्नतः (ghnataḥ) - those who kill, killers

Words meanings and morphology

ब्रह्मस्वहारिणः (brahmasvahāriṇaḥ) - those who steal the property of a Brahmin

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmasvahārin

brahmasvahārin - one who steals the property of a Brahmin

Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+sva+hārin)

• brahman – Brahmin, ultimate reality (brahman), sacred knowledge, prayer
  noun (masculine)
• sva – one's own, property, wealth
  adjective (neuter)
• hārin – taking away, seizing, stealing, removing
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root hr̥ (to take, carry, steal) with -in suffix.
  Root: hr̥ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

राजपिण्डापहारिणः (rājapiṇḍāpahāriṇaḥ) - those who steal the king's share or revenue

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājapiṇḍāpahārin

rājapiṇḍāpahārin - one who steals the king's share, revenue or property

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+piṇḍa+apahārin)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• piṇḍa – ball, lump, share, portion, livelihood, sustenance, an offering to ancestors
  noun (masculine)
• apahārin – taking away, carrying off, stealing, removing
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root hr̥ (to take, carry, steal) with upasarga apa- and -in suffix.
  Prefix: apa
  Root: hr̥ (class 1)

शरणागतम् (śaraṇāgatam) - one who has sought refuge, a refugee

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaraṇāgata

śaraṇāgata - one who has come for refuge, refugee

Past Passive Participle

Compound of śaraṇa (refuge) and āgata (come, arrived).

Compound type : tatpurusha (śaraṇa+āgata)

• śaraṇa – shelter, protection, refuge
  noun (neuter)
• āgata – come, arrived, approached
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root gam (to go) with upasarga ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

त्यजतः (tyajataḥ) - those who abandon

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tyajat

tyajat - abandoning, forsaking

Present Active Participle

From root tyaj (to abandon, forsake).

Root: tyaj (class 1)

याचमानम् (yācamānam) - one who is petitioning, a petitioner, a beggar

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yācamāna

yācamāna - asking, begging, soliciting

Present Middle Participle

From root yāc (to ask, beg).

Root: yāc (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise

(indeclinable)

घ्नतः (ghnataḥ) - those who kill, killers

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ghnat

ghnat - killing, slayer

Present Active Participle

From root han (to strike, kill), with nasalization.

Root: han (class 2)