महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-51, verse-6

स शल्यं पञ्चविंशत्या कृपं च नवभिः शरैः ।
अश्वत्थामानमष्टाभिर्विव्याध पुरुषर्षभ ॥६॥

6. sa śalyaṁ pañcaviṁśatyā kṛpaṁ ca navabhiḥ śaraiḥ ,
aśvatthāmānamaṣṭābhirvivyādha puruṣarṣabha.

6. saḥ śalyam pañcaviṃśatyā kṛpam ca navabhiḥ śaraiḥ
aśvatthāmānam aṣṭābhiḥ vivyādha puruṣarṣabha

6. puruṣarṣabha saḥ śalyam pañcaviṃśatyā kṛpam ca
navabhiḥ śaraiḥ aśvatthāmānam aṣṭābhiḥ vivyādha

6. O best among men, he (Abhimanyu) pierced Shalya with twenty-five (arrows), Kṛpa with nine arrows, and Aśvatthāmā with eight (arrows).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Abhimanyu) (he, that)

• शल्यम् (śalyam) - Shalya (name of a king)

• पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - by twenty-five arrows (implied) (by twenty-five)

• कृपम् (kṛpam) - Kṛpa (name of a sage/warrior)

• च (ca) - and, also

• नवभिः (navabhiḥ) - by nine arrows (by nine, with nine)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• अश्वत्थामानम् (aśvatthāmānam) - Aśvatthāmā (name of Droṇa's son)

• अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - by eight arrows (by eight, with eight)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

• पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of men, O bull among men)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Abhimanyu) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शल्यम् (śalyam) - Shalya (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Shalya (name of a king)

पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - by twenty-five arrows (implied) (by twenty-five)

(numeral)

कृपम् (kṛpam) - Kṛpa (name of a sage/warrior)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (name of a sage/warrior)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नवभिः (navabhiḥ) - by nine arrows (by nine, with nine)

(numeral)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

अश्वत्थामानम् (aśvatthāmānam) - Aśvatthāmā (name of Droṇa's son)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman

aśvatthāman - Aśvatthāmā (name of Droṇa's son)

अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - by eight arrows (by eight, with eight)

(numeral)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vivyādha

Perfect 3rd person singular, derived from root vyadh (to pierce)

Root: vyadh (class 4)

पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of men, O bull among men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - best of men, bull among men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, male, person, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)