महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-51, verse-29
परिघाणां प्रवृद्धानां मुद्गराणां च मारिष ।
प्रासानां भिण्डिपालानां निस्त्रिंशानां च संयुगे ॥२९॥
प्रासानां भिण्डिपालानां निस्त्रिंशानां च संयुगे ॥२९॥
29. parighāṇāṁ pravṛddhānāṁ mudgarāṇāṁ ca māriṣa ,
prāsānāṁ bhiṇḍipālānāṁ nistriṁśānāṁ ca saṁyuge.
prāsānāṁ bhiṇḍipālānāṁ nistriṁśānāṁ ca saṁyuge.
29.
parighāṇām pravṛddhānām mudgarāṇām ca māriṣa
prāsānām bhiṇḍipālānām nistriṃśānām ca saṃyuge
prāsānām bhiṇḍipālānām nistriṃśānām ca saṃyuge
29.
māriṣa saṃyuge pravṛddhānām parighāṇām mudgarāṇām
ca prāsānām bhiṇḍipālānām nistriṃśānām ca
ca prāsānām bhiṇḍipālānām nistriṃśānām ca
29.
And, O respected one, in the battle, (there were the remains) of large clubs, maces, spears, javelins, and swords.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- परिघाणाम् (parighāṇām) - of iron bludgeons, of clubs, of bars
- प्रवृद्धानाम् (pravṛddhānām) - of large, of mighty, of powerful
- मुद्गराणाम् (mudgarāṇām) - of maces, of hammers
- च (ca) - and
- मारिष (māriṣa) - O respected one, O noble one
- प्रासानाम् (prāsānām) - of spears, of lances
- भिण्डिपालानाम् (bhiṇḍipālānām) - of javelins, of short lances
- निस्त्रिंशानाम् (nistriṁśānām) - of swords
- च (ca) - and
- संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
Words meanings and morphology
परिघाणाम् (parighāṇām) - of iron bludgeons, of clubs, of bars
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of parigha
parigha - an iron bludgeon, a club, a bar, a bolt
प्रवृद्धानाम् (pravṛddhānām) - of large, of mighty, of powerful
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pravṛddha
pravṛddha - grown, increased, large, mighty, powerful
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root √vṛdh with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Adjective agreeing with 'parighāṇām'.
मुद्गराणाम् (mudgarāṇām) - of maces, of hammers
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mudgara
mudgara - a mace, hammer, club
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मारिष (māriṣa) - O respected one, O noble one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa
māriṣa - a respectable person, noble one (vocative often used for addressing a respected elder)
Note: Used by Sañjaya to address Dhṛtarāṣṭra.
प्रासानाम् (prāsānām) - of spears, of lances
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of prāsa
prāsa - a spear, lance, dart
भिण्डिपालानाम् (bhiṇḍipālānām) - of javelins, of short lances
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhiṇḍipāla
bhiṇḍipāla - a short javelin, a kind of spear or dart
निस्त्रिंशानाम् (nistriṁśānām) - of swords
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nistriṃśa
nistriṁśa - a sword (literally 'without 30' - a standard length of 30 fingers)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga
saṁyuga - battle, war, conflict, encounter