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6,51

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-51, verse-27

सगदानुद्यतान्बाहून्सखड्गांश्च विशां पते ।
सप्रासांश्च सतूणीरान्सशरान्सशरासनान् ॥२७॥
27. sagadānudyatānbāhūnsakhaḍgāṁśca viśāṁ pate ,
saprāsāṁśca satūṇīrānsaśarānsaśarāsanān.
27. sagadān udyatān bāhūn sakhaḍgān ca viśām pate
saprāsān ca satūṇīrān saśarān saśarāsanān
27. viśām pate sagadān udyatān bāhūn ca sakhaḍgān
ca saprāsān satūṇīrān saśarān saśarāsanān
27. O lord of men, [one sees] upraised arms wielding maces, along with swords, spears, quivers, arrows, and bows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सगदान् (sagadān) - bearing maces, with maces
  • उद्यतान् (udyatān) - raised, uplifted, prepared
  • बाहून् (bāhūn) - arms
  • सखड्गान् (sakhaḍgān) - bearing swords, with swords
  • (ca) - and
  • विशाम् (viśām) - of men, of subjects
  • पते (pate) - O lord, O master
  • सप्रासान् (saprāsān) - bearing spears, with spears
  • (ca) - and
  • सतूणीरान् (satūṇīrān) - bearing quivers, with quivers
  • सशरान् (saśarān) - bearing arrows, with arrows
  • सशरासनान् (saśarāsanān) - bearing bows, with bows

Words meanings and morphology

सगदान् (sagadān) - bearing maces, with maces
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sagada
sagada - having a mace, armed with a club
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+gada)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • gada – mace, club
    noun (feminine)
उद्यतान् (udyatān) - raised, uplifted, prepared
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of udyata
udyata - raised, uplifted, ready, prepared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yam (to restrain, hold) with ud prefix and kta suffix.
Prefix: ud
Root: yam (class 1)
बाहून् (bāhūn) - arms
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bāhu
bāhu - arm, forearm
सखड्गान् (sakhaḍgān) - bearing swords, with swords
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sakhaḍga
sakhaḍga - having a sword
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+khaḍga)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • khaḍga – sword
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विशाम् (viśām) - of men, of subjects
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, subjects, clan
पते (pate) - O lord, O master
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband
सप्रासान् (saprāsān) - bearing spears, with spears
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saprāsa
saprāsa - having a spear
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+prāsa)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • prāsa – spear, dart
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सतूणीरान् (satūṇīrān) - bearing quivers, with quivers
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of satūṇīra
satūṇīra - having a quiver
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+tūṇīra)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • tūṇīra – quiver (for arrows)
    noun (masculine)
सशरान् (saśarān) - bearing arrows, with arrows
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saśara
saśara - having arrows
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+śara)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • śara – arrow
    noun (masculine)
सशरासनान् (saśarāsanān) - bearing bows, with bows
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saśarāsana
saśarāsana - having a bow
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+śarāsana)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • śarāsana – bow (literally 'arrow-seat')
    noun (neuter)