महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-111, verse-4

प्रेषिताः परलोकाय परमास्त्रैः किरीटिना ।
अहन्यहनि संप्राप्तास्तावकानां रथव्रजाः ॥४॥

4. preṣitāḥ paralokāya paramāstraiḥ kirīṭinā ,
ahanyahani saṁprāptāstāvakānāṁ rathavrajāḥ.

4. preṣitāḥ paralokāya paramāstraiḥ kirīṭinā
ahani ahani saṃprāptāḥ tāvakānām rathavrajāḥ

4. kirīṭinā paramāstraiḥ preṣitāḥ tāvakānām
rathavrajāḥ ahani ahani paralokāya saṃprāptāḥ

4. Day after day, your throngs of chariots, sent to the other world by Arjuna (kirīṭinā) with supreme weapons, met their end.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रेषिताः (preṣitāḥ) - sent forth, dispatched

• परलोकाय (paralokāya) - to the other world, for the next world

• परमास्त्रैः (paramāstraiḥ) - by supreme weapons, with excellent missiles

• किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by Arjuna (kirīṭinā) (by the one with the diadem)

• अहनि (ahani) - on the day, in the day

• अहनि (ahani) - on the day, in the day

• संप्राप्ताः (saṁprāptāḥ) - arrived, reached, attained

• तावकानाम् (tāvakānām) - of your (Kaurava) people (of yours, of your people)

• रथव्रजाः (rathavrajāḥ) - throngs of chariots, chariot hosts

Words meanings and morphology

प्रेषिताः (preṣitāḥ) - sent forth, dispatched

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of preṣita

preṣita - sent, dispatched, impelled

Past Passive Participle

From pra- + √iṣ (to send) + kta (pp.)

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Pertains to 'rathavrajāḥ'.

परलोकाय (paralokāya) - to the other world, for the next world

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of paraloka

paraloka - the other world, the next world, the world beyond

Compound type : tatpurusha (para+loka)

• para – other, beyond, supreme
  adjective
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)

परमास्त्रैः (paramāstraiḥ) - by supreme weapons, with excellent missiles

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of paramāstra

paramāstra - a supreme weapon, an excellent missile

Compound type : karmadharaya (parama+astra)

• parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
  adjective
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)

किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by Arjuna (kirīṭinā) (by the one with the diadem)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kirīṭin

kirīṭin - one who wears a diadem or crown, Arjuna

From kirīṭa (diadem) + -in (possessive suffix)

अहनि (ahani) - on the day, in the day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

अहनि (ahani) - on the day, in the day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

संप्राप्ताः (saṁprāptāḥ) - arrived, reached, attained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃprāpta

saṁprāpta - reached, arrived, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From sam-pra- + √āp (to obtain, reach) + kta (pp.)

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Pertains to 'rathavrajāḥ'.

तावकानाम् (tāvakānām) - of your (Kaurava) people (of yours, of your people)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - yours, belonging to you, your kinsmen/people

From tvā (you) + -ka (suffix)

रथव्रजाः (rathavrajāḥ) - throngs of chariots, chariot hosts

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rathavraja

rathavraja - multitude of chariots, a host of chariots

Compound type : tatpurusha (ratha+vraja)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• vraja – herd, flock, multitude, throng
  noun (masculine)