महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-110, verse-21

कृपश्च कृतवर्मा च सैन्धवश्च जयद्रथः ।
विन्दानुविन्दावावन्त्यावाजग्मुः संयुगं तदा ॥२१॥

21. kṛpaśca kṛtavarmā ca saindhavaśca jayadrathaḥ ,
vindānuvindāvāvantyāvājagmuḥ saṁyugaṁ tadā.

21. kṛpaḥ ca kṛtavarmā ca saindhavaḥ ca jayadrathaḥ
vindānuvindau āvantyau ājagmuḥ saṃyugam tadā

21. tadā kṛpaḥ ca kṛtavarmā ca saindhavaḥ ca
jayadrathaḥ āvantyau vindānuvindau saṃyugam ājagmuḥ

21. Kṛpa, Kṛtavarmā, and Jayadratha (the Saindhava), along with Vinda and Anuvinda of Avanti, then came to the battle.

Words meanings summery:

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (Kṛpa (name of a warrior))

• च (ca) - and

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (Kṛtavarmā (name of a warrior))

• च (ca) - and

• सैन्धवः (saindhavaḥ) - the Saindhava (Jayadratha) (the Saindhava, a king from Sindhu)

• च (ca) - and

• जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (Jayadratha (name of a king))

• विन्दानुविन्दौ (vindānuvindau) - Vinda and Anuvinda (Vinda and Anuvinda (dual))

• आवन्त्यौ (āvantyau) - the two princes from Avanti (the two from Avanti, the two Avantis)

• आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came (they came, they approached)

• संयुगम् (saṁyugam) - to the battle (to the battle, to the combat)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

Words meanings and morphology

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (Kṛpa (name of a warrior))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (a warrior, teacher of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)

Note: One of the subjects.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (Kṛtavarmā (name of a warrior))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarmā (a Yādava warrior, ally of the Kauravas)

From kṛta (done) + varman (armor, protection). One who has accomplished protection.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kṛta+varman)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: √kṛ (class 8)
• varman – armor, mail, protection
  noun (neuter)

Note: One of the subjects.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सैन्धवः (saindhavaḥ) - the Saindhava (Jayadratha) (the Saindhava, a king from Sindhu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saindhava

saindhava - belonging to or coming from Sindhu, King of Sindhu (Jayadratha)

From Sindhu + aṇ (adjectival/patronymic suffix).

Note: One of the subjects.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (Jayadratha (name of a king))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jayadratha

jayadratha - Jayadratha (King of Sindhu, husband of Duryodhana's sister)

From jaya (victory) + ratha (chariot). One whose chariot is victorious.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (jaya+ratha)

• jaya – victory, triumph
  noun (masculine)
  From √ji (to conquer)
  Root: √ji (class 1)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

Note: One of the subjects.

विन्दानुविन्दौ (vindānuvindau) - Vinda and Anuvinda (Vinda and Anuvinda (dual))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vindānuvinda

vindānuvinda - Vinda and Anuvinda (two brothers, kings of Avanti)

Dvandva compound: Vinda and Anuvinda.

Compound type : Dvandva (vinda+anuvinda)

• vinda – Vinda (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• anuvinda – Anuvinda (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: One of the subjects.

आवन्त्यौ (āvantyau) - the two princes from Avanti (the two from Avanti, the two Avantis)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of āvantya

āvantya - belonging to Avanti, king of Avanti

From Avanti (region) + ya (suffix).

आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came (they came, they approached)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Past Perfect (liṭ) of √gam

Perfect tense, Active voice (parasmaipada)

From ā- (prefix) + √gam (to go). Perfect tense, 3rd person plural.

Prefix: ā

Root: √gam (class 1)

संयुगम् (saṁyugam) - to the battle (to the battle, to the combat)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, combat, war, conjunction

From sam- (prefix) + √yuj (to join).

Prefix: sam

Root: √yuj (class 7)

Note: Object of motion for ājagmuḥ.

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Temporal adverb derived from tad (that).