महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-59, verse-33

तस्य तद्दिव्यमस्त्रं हि प्रगाढं चित्रमस्यतः ।
प्रेक्षन्ते स्मान्तरिक्षस्थाः सर्वे देवाः सवासवाः ॥३३॥

33. tasya taddivyamastraṁ hi pragāḍhaṁ citramasyataḥ ,
prekṣante smāntarikṣasthāḥ sarve devāḥ savāsavāḥ.

33. tasya tat divyam astram hi pragāḍham citram asyataḥ
prekṣante sma antarikṣa-sthāḥ sarve devāḥ sa-vāsavāḥ

33. Indeed, all the gods, along with Indra (Vāsava), who were situated in the sky, observed him as he discharged that mighty and wondrous divine weapon.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - Arjuna's (his, its)

• तत् (tat) - that

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• प्रगाढम् (pragāḍham) - mighty, strong, intense

• चित्रम् (citram) - wonderful, varied, strange

• अस्यतः (asyataḥ) - of Arjuna who was shooting the weapon (of him who was discharging/shooting)

• प्रेक्षन्ते (prekṣante) - they watch, they observe

• स्म (sma) - particle indicating past tense with present forms

• अन्तरिक्ष-स्थाः (antarikṣa-sthāḥ) - situated in the sky, sky-dwellers

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

• स-वासवाः (sa-vāsavāḥ) - with Indra, accompanied by Indra

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - Arjuna's (his, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Agrees with 'astram'.

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial

Note: Agrees with 'astram'.

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

प्रगाढम् (pragāḍham) - mighty, strong, intense

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pragāḍha

pragāḍha - strong, firm, mighty, intense

Compound of prefix pra- and gāḍha (Past Passive Participle of gāh).

Compound type : pradi-samāsa (pra+gāḍha)

• pra – forth, forward, very, intensely
  indeclinable
  A preverb (upasarga).
• gāḍha – deep, firm, strong, intense
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root gāh ('to plunge, penetrate').
  Root: gāh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'astram'.

चित्रम् (citram) - wonderful, varied, strange

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of citra

citra - bright, clear, variegated, wonderful, strange

Note: Agrees with 'astram'.

अस्यतः (asyataḥ) - of Arjuna who was shooting the weapon (of him who was discharging/shooting)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of asyat

asyat - throwing, shooting, discharging

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root as ('to throw, shoot').

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'tasya'.

प्रेक्षन्ते (prekṣante) - they watch, they observe

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of pra-īkṣ

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

स्म (sma) - particle indicating past tense with present forms

(indeclinable)

अन्तरिक्ष-स्थाः (antarikṣa-sthāḥ) - situated in the sky, sky-dwellers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of antarikṣastha

antarikṣastha - standing or situated in the sky

Compound of antarikṣa (sky) and stha (standing).

Compound type : tatpurusha (antarikṣa+stha)

• antarikṣa – intermediate space, atmosphere, sky
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, staying, situated
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root sthā ('to stand'). Used as the second member of compounds.
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to the gods.

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

स-वासवाः (sa-vāsavāḥ) - with Indra, accompanied by Indra

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of savāsava

savāsava - accompanied by Vāsava (Indra)

Compound of sa- (with) and Vāsava (Indra).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+vāsava)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
  A prefix meaning 'with'.
• vāsava – Indra (king of gods)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'devāḥ'.