महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-59, verse-15

ततस्तानि निकृत्तानि शरजालानि भागशः ।
समरेऽभिव्यशीर्यन्त फल्गुनस्य रथं प्रति ॥१५॥

15. tatastāni nikṛttāni śarajālāni bhāgaśaḥ ,
samare'bhivyaśīryanta phalgunasya rathaṁ prati.

15. tataḥ tāni nikṛttāni śarajālāni bhāgaśaḥ samare
abhivyaśīryanta phalgunasya ratham prati

15. Then, those volleys of arrows, having been cut down into pieces in battle, were scattered towards Phalguna's (Arjuna's) chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

• तानि (tāni) - those

• निकृत्तानि (nikṛttāni) - cut down, severed, destroyed

• शरजालानि (śarajālāni) - nets of arrows, volleys of arrows

• भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, piecemeal

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• अभिव्यशीर्यन्त (abhivyaśīryanta) - they were scattered, they fell apart

• फल्गुनस्य (phalgunasya) - of Phalguna, of Arjuna

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

(indeclinable)

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

निकृत्तानि (nikṛttāni) - cut down, severed, destroyed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nikṛtta

nikṛtta - cut down, severed, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root kṛt with upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛt (class 6)

शरजालानि (śarajālāni) - nets of arrows, volleys of arrows

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śarajāla

śarajāla - net of arrows, volley of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+jāla)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, collection, multitude
  noun (neuter)

भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, piecemeal

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas indicating distribution or manner

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

अभिव्यशीर्यन्त (abhivyaśīryanta) - they were scattered, they fell apart

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of śīryate

Imperfect Passive

Imperfect middle/passive 3rd plural of root śṝ with prefixes abhi and vi

Prefixes: abhi+vi

Root: śṝ (class 9)

फल्गुनस्य (phalgunasya) - of Phalguna, of Arjuna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of phalguna

phalguna - Arjuna (epithet referring to his birth in the month of Phalguna)

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

प्रति (prati) - towards, against

(indeclinable)