महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-263, verse-39

रावणेन हृता सीता राज्ञा लङ्कानिवासिना ।
सुग्रीवमभिगच्छस्व स ते साह्यं करिष्यति ॥३९॥

39. rāvaṇena hṛtā sītā rājñā laṅkānivāsinā ,
sugrīvamabhigacchasva sa te sāhyaṁ kariṣyati.

39. rāvaṇena hṛtā sītā rājñā laṅkānivāsinā
sugrīvam abhigacchasva saḥ te sāhyam kariṣyati

39. Sītā has been abducted by Rāvaṇa, the king who dwells in Laṅkā. Go to Sugrīva; he will assist you.

Words meanings summery:

• रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - Agent of the passive verb 'hṛtā'. (by Rāvaṇa)

• हृता (hṛtā) - Qualifies Sītā. (taken away, abducted, carried off)

• सीता (sītā) - Subject of the passive sentence. (Sītā)

• राज्ञा (rājñā) - Refers to Rāvaṇa, in apposition to 'rāvaṇena'. (by the king)

• लङ्कानिवासिना (laṅkānivāsinā) - Qualifies 'rājñā', referring to Rāvaṇa. (by the dweller of Laṅkā)

• सुग्रीवम् (sugrīvam) - Object of the verb 'abhigacchasva'. (to Sugrīva)

• अभिगच्छस्व (abhigacchasva) - go to, approach

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to Sugrīva. (he)

• ते (te) - Refers to Rāma. (to you, for you, your)

• साह्यम् (sāhyam) - Object of 'kariṣyati'. (help, assistance)

• करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will make, he will provide

Words meanings and morphology

रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - Agent of the passive verb 'hṛtā'. (by Rāvaṇa)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (the demon king of Laṅkā)

Masculine instrumental singular.

Root: ru (class 2)

हृता (hṛtā) - Qualifies Sītā. (taken away, abducted, carried off)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛta

hṛta - taken, carried, seized, stolen, abducted

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of √hṛ. Feminine nominative singular.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

सीता (sītā) - Subject of the passive sentence. (Sītā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (daughter of Janaka, wife of Rāma, means 'furrow')

Feminine nominative singular.

राज्ञा (rājñā) - Refers to Rāvaṇa, in apposition to 'rāvaṇena'. (by the king)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Masculine instrumental singular.

Root: rāj (class 1)

लङ्कानिवासिना (laṅkānivāsinā) - Qualifies 'rājñā', referring to Rāvaṇa. (by the dweller of Laṅkā)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of laṅkānivāsin

laṅkānivāsin - dweller in Laṅkā

Masculine instrumental singular. Compound of 'laṅkā' and 'nivāsin'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (laṅkā+nivāsin)

• laṅkā – Laṅkā (the island city of Rāvaṇa)
  proper noun (feminine)
• nivāsin – dwelling, residing, an inhabitant
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'ni-vas' (to dwell) + 'in' suffix.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)

सुग्रीवम् (sugrīvam) - Object of the verb 'abhigacchasva'. (to Sugrīva)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the Vānara king, literally 'good-necked')

Masculine accusative singular.

अभिगच्छस्व (abhigacchasva) - go to, approach

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (Lot) of abhi-gam

Imperative Middle

Imperative middle (ātmanepada) 2nd person singular of √gam (class 1) with upasarga abhi.

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - Refers to Sugrīva. (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Masculine nominative singular.

Note: Subject of 'kariṣyati'.

ते (te) - Refers to Rāma. (to you, for you, your)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Dative/genitive singular enclitic form of 'yuṣmad'.

साह्यम् (sāhyam) - Object of 'kariṣyati'. (help, assistance)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sāhya

sāhya - help, assistance, aid

Neuter accusative singular. From 'sahāya' (helper) + 'ya' suffix.

Root: sah (class 1)

करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will make, he will provide

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of kṛ

Future Active

Future active 3rd person singular of √kṛ (class 8).

Root: kṛ (class 8)