महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-263, verse-36
तस्य देहाद्विनिःसृत्य पुरुषो दिव्यदर्शनः ।
ददृशे दिवमास्थाय दिवि सूर्य इव ज्वलन् ॥३६॥
ददृशे दिवमास्थाय दिवि सूर्य इव ज्वलन् ॥३६॥
36. tasya dehādviniḥsṛtya puruṣo divyadarśanaḥ ,
dadṛśe divamāsthāya divi sūrya iva jvalan.
dadṛśe divamāsthāya divi sūrya iva jvalan.
36.
tasya dehāt viniḥsṛtya puruṣaḥ divyadarśanaḥ
dadṛśe divam āsthāya divi sūryaḥ iva jvalan
dadṛśe divam āsthāya divi sūryaḥ iva jvalan
36.
A divine-looking person (puruṣa), emerging from Kabandha's body, was seen ascending into the sky, shining there like the sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - of Kabandha (his, of him, of that)
- देहात् (dehāt) - from the body
- विनिःसृत्य (viniḥsṛtya) - having emerged, having come out
- पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a person, human being, spirit, cosmic person
- दिव्यदर्शनः (divyadarśanaḥ) - divine-looking, having a divine appearance
- ददृशे (dadṛśe) - was seen, appeared
- दिवम् (divam) - to the sky, heaven
- आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having ascended, having taken a stand
- दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven
- सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- ज्वलन् (jvalan) - shining, blazing
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - of Kabandha (his, of him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Kabandha
देहात् (dehāt) - from the body
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form
विनिःसृत्य (viniḥsṛtya) - having emerged, having come out
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from √sṛ (to flow, go) with prefixes vi- and niḥ- and suffix -ya
Prefixes: vi+niḥ
Root: sṛ (class 1)
पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a person, human being, spirit, cosmic person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - person, human being, spirit, the cosmic person
दिव्यदर्शनः (divyadarśanaḥ) - divine-looking, having a divine appearance
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divyadarśana
divyadarśana - divine-looking, having a divine appearance
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (divya+darśana)
- divya – divine, heavenly, celestial
adjective (neuter) - darśana – sight, vision, appearance
noun (neuter)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Modifies puruṣaḥ
ददृशे (dadṛśe) - was seen, appeared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, past perfect (lit) of dṛś
Perfect, 3rd person singular (Ātmanepada)
Reduplicated perfect form of √dṛś. Used in passive sense here.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
दिवम् (divam) - to the sky, heaven
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having ascended, having taken a stand
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from √sthā (to stand) with prefix ā- and suffix -ya
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day
सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - sun, sun god
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
ज्वलन् (jvalan) - shining, blazing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jvalat
jvalat - shining, blazing, burning
Present Active Participle
Derived from √jval (to shine, burn) with śatṛ suffix
Root: jval (class 1)
Note: Modifies puruṣaḥ