महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-263, verse-33

इत्येवं वदता तस्य भुजो रामेण पातितः ।
खड्गेन भृशतीक्ष्णेन निकृत्तस्तिलकाण्डवत् ॥३३॥

33. ityevaṁ vadatā tasya bhujo rāmeṇa pātitaḥ ,
khaḍgena bhṛśatīkṣṇena nikṛttastilakāṇḍavat.

33. iti evam vadata tasya bhujaḥ rāmeṇa pātitaḥ
khaḍgena bhṛśatīkṣṇena nikṛttaḥ tilakāṇḍavat

33. As he spoke thus, Rama severed his arm with a very sharp sword, cutting it off like a sesame stalk.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, indeed

• वदत (vadata) - by Kabandha (while speaking) (by one speaking, while speaking)

• तस्य (tasya) - of Kabandha (his, of him, of that)

• भुजः (bhujaḥ) - arm

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama

• पातितः (pātitaḥ) - felled, cut down

• खड्गेन (khaḍgena) - by a sword

• भृशतीक्ष्णेन (bhṛśatīkṣṇena) - by a very sharp (sword)

• निकृत्तः (nikṛttaḥ) - severed, cut off

• तिलकाण्डवत् (tilakāṇḍavat) - like a sesame stalk

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, indeed

(indeclinable)

वदत (vadata) - by Kabandha (while speaking) (by one speaking, while speaking)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vadat

vadat - speaking, telling

Present Active Participle

Derived from √vad (to speak) with śatṛ suffix

Root: vad (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of Kabandha (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Kabandha

भुजः (bhujaḥ) - arm

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhuja

bhuja - arm, hand

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama, delightful

पातितः (pātitaḥ) - felled, cut down

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pātita

pātita - felled, thrown down, caused to fall

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the causative of √pat (to fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

खड्गेन (khaḍgena) - by a sword

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword

भृशतीक्ष्णेन (bhṛśatīkṣṇena) - by a very sharp (sword)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhṛśatīkṣṇa

bhṛśatīkṣṇa - very sharp, exceedingly keen

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (bhṛśa+tīkṣṇa)

• bhṛśa – excessive, much, very
  indeclinable
• tīkṣṇa – sharp, keen, pungent
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Modifies khaḍgena

निकृत्तः (nikṛttaḥ) - severed, cut off

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nikṛtta

nikṛtta - cut off, severed, amputated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √kṛt (to cut) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛt (class 6)

तिलकाण्डवत् (tilakāṇḍavat) - like a sesame stalk

(indeclinable)

Derived with the suffix -vat (like, similar to)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tila+kāṇḍa)

• tila – sesame, sesame seed
  noun (masculine)
• kāṇḍa – stalk, stem, section, arrow
  noun (neuter)