Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,263

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-263, verse-32

मा विषीद नरव्याघ्र नैष कश्चिन्मयि स्थिते ।
छिन्ध्यस्य दक्षिणं बाहुं छिन्नः सव्यो मया भुजः ॥३२॥
32. mā viṣīda naravyāghra naiṣa kaścinmayi sthite ,
chindhyasya dakṣiṇaṁ bāhuṁ chinnaḥ savyo mayā bhujaḥ.
32. mā viṣīda naravyāghra na eṣa kaścit mayi sthite
chindhi asya dakṣiṇam bāhum chinnaḥ savyaḥ mayā bhujaḥ
32. Do not grieve, O tiger among men! Nothing is impossible while I (Rāma) am present. Cut off his right arm; his left arm has already been severed by me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मा (mā) - do not, not
  • विषीद (viṣīda) - grieve, despond
  • नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O Lakṣmaṇa (tiger among men, best of men)
  • (na) - not
  • एष (eṣa) - such a thing, this situation (this (masculine), such)
  • कश्चित् (kaścit) - anything, someone, something
  • मयि (mayi) - while I (Rāma) am present (in me, on me, while I am)
  • स्थिते (sthite) - while I am present, while I stand firm (being, existing, standing)
  • छिन्धि (chindhi) - cut, sever
  • अस्य (asya) - of this demon (Khara or Dūṣaṇa, contextually) (his, of him)
  • दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - right (side), southern
  • बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm
  • छिन्नः (chinnaḥ) - cut, severed
  • सव्यः (savyaḥ) - left (side)
  • मया (mayā) - by me (Rāma) (by me)
  • भुजः (bhujaḥ) - arm, hand

Words meanings and morphology

मा (mā) - do not, not
(indeclinable)
विषीद (viṣīda) - grieve, despond
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of viṣīd
From root √ṣad (to sit, sink) with prefix vi-, in present indicative active
Prefix: vi
Root: ṣad (class 1)
नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O Lakṣmaṇa (tiger among men, best of men)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra
naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger
    noun (masculine)
Note: Addressed to Lakṣmaṇa.
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for negation.
एष (eṣa) - such a thing, this situation (this (masculine), such)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this
Note: Refers to something impossible or difficult.
कश्चित् (kaścit) - anything, someone, something
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - anyone, anything, some, certain
Indefinite pronoun formed from 'kim' + 'cid'
Note: Used with na to mean 'nothing'. na eṣa kaścit means 'this is nothing (impossible)'.
मयि (mayi) - while I (Rāma) am present (in me, on me, while I am)
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Locative absolute construction with sthite.
स्थिते (sthite) - while I am present, while I stand firm (being, existing, standing)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, established, firm
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Locative absolute construction.
छिन्धि (chindhi) - cut, sever
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of chid
Present imperative, from root √chid (to cut)
Root: chid (class 7)
Note: Command to Lakṣmaṇa.
अस्य (asya) - of this demon (Khara or Dūṣaṇa, contextually) (his, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to an enemy.
दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - right (side), southern
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa
dakṣiṇa - right (side), southern, skilled, capable
Note: Qualifies bāhum.
बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhu
bāhu - arm
Note: Object of chindhi.
छिन्नः (chinnaḥ) - cut, severed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of chinna
chinna - cut, severed, broken
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √chid (to cut)
Root: chid (class 7)
Note: Predicate adjective.
सव्यः (savyaḥ) - left (side)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of savya
savya - left (side), left hand
Note: Qualifies bhujaḥ.
मया (mayā) - by me (Rāma) (by me)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Agent in passive construction (chinnaḥ).
भुजः (bhujaḥ) - arm, hand
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhuja
bhuja - arm, hand, shoulder
Note: Subject of passive verb chinnaḥ (implied 'is').