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3,262

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-262, verse-27

अप्यहं शस्त्रमादाय हन्यामात्मानमात्मना ।
पतेयं गिरिशृङ्गाद्वा विशेयं वा हुताशनम् ॥२७॥
27. apyahaṁ śastramādāya hanyāmātmānamātmanā ,
pateyaṁ giriśṛṅgādvā viśeyaṁ vā hutāśanam.
27. api aham śastram ādāya hanyām ātmānam ātmanā
pateyam giriśṛṅgāt vā viśeyam vā hutāśanam
27. Even taking a weapon, I would kill myself (ātman) by my own hand (ātman); or I would fall from a mountain peak; or I would enter fire.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon, instrument
  • आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized
  • हन्याम् (hanyām) - I would kill, I should kill
  • आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - my own self (self, soul, oneself)
  • आत्मना (ātmanā) - by my own hand/self (by the self, by oneself, by the soul)
  • पतेयम् (pateyam) - I would fall, I should fall
  • गिरिशृङ्गात् (giriśṛṅgāt) - from a mountain peak
  • वा (vā) - or, optionally
  • विशेयम् (viśeyam) - I would enter, I should enter
  • वा (vā) - or, optionally
  • हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - fire

Words meanings and morphology

अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon, instrument
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śastra
śastra - weapon, sword, instrument
आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from the root √dā (to give, take) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
हन्याम् (hanyām) - I would kill, I should kill
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of han
Root: han (class 2)
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - my own self (self, soul, oneself)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, mind, body
आत्मना (ātmanā) - by my own hand/self (by the self, by oneself, by the soul)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, mind, body
पतेयम् (pateyam) - I would fall, I should fall
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
गिरिशृङ्गात् (giriśṛṅgāt) - from a mountain peak
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of giriśṛṅga
giriśṛṅga - mountain peak, summit
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (giri+śṛṅga)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
    noun (neuter)
वा (vā) - or, optionally
(indeclinable)
विशेयम् (viśeyam) - I would enter, I should enter
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of viś
Root: viś (class 6)
वा (vā) - or, optionally
(indeclinable)
हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hutāśana
hutāśana - fire, Agni (the fire god)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)
  • huta – offered, sacrificed, oblated
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root √hu (to sacrifice, to offer)
    Root: hu (class 3)
  • aśana – eating, food, that which is eaten
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from the root √aś (to eat)
    Root: aś (class 9)