महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-262, verse-23

शुश्राव तस्य वैदेही ततस्तां करुणां गिरम् ।
सा प्राद्रवद्यतः शब्दस्तामुवाचाथ लक्ष्मणः ॥२३॥

23. śuśrāva tasya vaidehī tatastāṁ karuṇāṁ giram ,
sā prādravadyataḥ śabdastāmuvācātha lakṣmaṇaḥ.

23. śuśrāva tasya vaidehī tataḥ tām karuṇām giram sā
prādravat yataḥ śabdaḥ tām uvāca atha lakṣmaṇaḥ

23. Then Vaidehī (Sita) heard his piteous voice. She rushed to where the sound came from, and then Lakshmana spoke to her.

Words meanings summery:

• शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - heard

• तस्य (tasya) - of Mārica (his, of that)

• वैदेही (vaidehī) - Vaidehī, Sita

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• ताम् (tām) - that (feminine accusative)

• करुणाम् (karuṇām) - piteous, compassionate

• गिरम् (giram) - voice, speech, word

• सा (sā) - Sita (she, that (feminine))

• प्राद्रवत् (prādravat) - she ran towards, she rushed

• यतः (yataḥ) - from where, whence

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, voice

• ताम् (tām) - Sita (her, that (feminine accusative))

• उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

Words meanings and morphology

शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

तस्य (tasya) - of Mārica (his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वैदेही (vaidehī) - Vaidehī, Sita

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - Vaidehī (a name of Sītā, daughter of Janaka, king of Videha)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - that (feminine accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

करुणाम् (karuṇām) - piteous, compassionate

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of karuṇā

karuṇā - pity, compassion; piteous (adj.)

गिरम् (giram) - voice, speech, word

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gir

gir - voice, speech, word

Root: gṛ

सा (sā) - Sita (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्राद्रवत् (prādravat) - she ran towards, she rushed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of dru

Prefix: pra

Root: dru (class 1)

यतः (yataḥ) - from where, whence

(indeclinable)

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, voice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, word, voice

Root: śabd (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - Sita (her, that (feminine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (proper name)