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3,149

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-149, verse-9

वर्धेऽहं चाप्यतो भूयो यावन्मे मनसेप्सितम् ।
भीम शत्रुषु चात्यर्थं वर्धते मूर्तिरोजसा ॥९॥
9. vardhe'haṁ cāpyato bhūyo yāvanme manasepsitam ,
bhīma śatruṣu cātyarthaṁ vardhate mūrtirojasā.
9. vardhe aham ca api ataḥ bhūyaḥ yāvat me manasā īpsitam
bhīma śatruṣu ca atyartham vardhate mūrtiḥ ojasā
9. I will grow further from this (situation), as much as my mind desires. And, O Bhīma, my physical form (mūrti) will greatly expand with vigor among the enemies.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वर्धे (vardhe) - I grow, I increase
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
  • अतः (ataḥ) - from this situation/moment (from this, hence, therefore)
  • भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more
  • यावत् (yāvat) - as much as (as much as, as long as, until)
  • मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)
  • मनसा (manasā) - by my mind (by the mind, with the mind)
  • ईप्सितम् (īpsitam) - desired, wished for, sought
  • भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma!
  • शत्रुषु (śatruṣu) - among enemies, in enemies
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - exceedingly, greatly, intensely
  • वर्धते (vardhate) - grows, increases
  • मूर्तिः (mūrtiḥ) - physical form (form, body, embodiment, image)
  • ओजसा (ojasā) - by vigor, with strength, with vitality

Words meanings and morphology

वर्धे (vardhe) - I grow, I increase
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vṛdh
Present Indicative First Person Singular
Root vṛdh, ātmanepada, laṭ lakāra, prathama puruṣa, ekavacana
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
(indeclinable)
अतः (ataḥ) - from this situation/moment (from this, hence, therefore)
(indeclinable)
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more
(indeclinable)
यावत् (yāvat) - as much as (as much as, as long as, until)
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
मनसा (manasā) - by my mind (by the mind, with the mind)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart
ईप्सितम् (īpsitam) - desired, wished for, sought
(adjective)
neuter, singular of īpsita
īpsita - desired, wished for, sought
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root āp (to obtain) with desiderative suffix -san and kta suffix
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Functions adjectivally or as a noun (that which is desired).
भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma!
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍavas), formidable, terrible
शत्रुषु (śatruṣu) - among enemies, in enemies
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of śatru
śatru - enemy, foe, rival
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - exceedingly, greatly, intensely
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (ati+artha)
  • ati – over, beyond, exceeding
    prefix
  • artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
    noun (masculine)
Note: Functions as an adverb here.
वर्धते (vardhate) - grows, increases
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vṛdh
Present Indicative Third Person Singular
Root vṛdh, ātmanepada, laṭ lakāra, prathama puruṣa, ekavacana
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
मूर्तिः (mūrtiḥ) - physical form (form, body, embodiment, image)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mūrti
mūrti - form, body, figure, embodiment, image
Root: mūrcch
ओजसा (ojasā) - by vigor, with strength, with vitality
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ojas
ojas - vigor, strength, vitality, energy