महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-149, verse-5

समुच्छ्रितमहाकायो द्वितीय इव पर्वतः ।
ताम्रेक्षणस्तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रो भृकुटीकृतलोचनः ।
दीर्घलाङ्गूलमाविध्य दिशो व्याप्य स्थितः कपिः ॥५॥

5. samucchritamahākāyo dvitīya iva parvataḥ ,
tāmrekṣaṇastīkṣṇadaṁṣṭro bhṛkuṭīkṛtalocanaḥ ,
dīrghalāṅgūlamāvidhya diśo vyāpya sthitaḥ kapiḥ.

5. samucchritamahākāyaḥ dvitīyaḥ iva
parvataḥ tāmrekṣaṇaḥ tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭraḥ
bhṛkuṭīkṛtalocanaḥ dīrghalāṅgūlam
āvidhya diśaḥ vyāpya sthitaḥ kapiḥ

5. The monkey (kapi), with an immensely elevated body resembling a second mountain, coppery eyes, sharp fangs, and eyes furrowed in a frown, stood filling the directions, having twirled his long tail.

5. גופו הענק התנשא כהר שני. עיניו היו אדומות כנחושת, שיניו חדות ומצחו מקומט. הקוף הניף את זנבו הארוך ועמד כשהוא ממלא את כל הכיוונים.

Words meanings summery:

• समुच्छ्रितमहाकायः (samucchritamahākāyaḥ) - with an immensely elevated huge body

• द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

• ताम्रेक्षणः (tāmrekṣaṇaḥ) - with coppery eyes

• तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रः (tīkṣṇadaṁṣṭraḥ) - with sharp fangs

• भृकुटीकृतलोचनः (bhṛkuṭīkṛtalocanaḥ) - with eyes furrowed in a frown

• दीर्घलाङ्गूलम् (dīrghalāṅgūlam) - long tail

• आविध्य (āvidhya) - having twirled, having waved

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• व्याप्य (vyāpya) - having pervaded, having filled, having spread over

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stood, situated, remained

• कपिः (kapiḥ) - the monkey Hanuman (monkey)

Words meanings and morphology

समुच्छ्रितमहाकायः (samucchritamahākāyaḥ) - with an immensely elevated huge body

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samucchritamahākāya

samucchritamahākāya - having a greatly elevated huge body; towering and massive-bodied

Compound type : bahuvrihi (samucchrita+mahākāya)

• samucchrita – raised, elevated, towering, uplifted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √śri (to resort, to lean on) with prefixes sam- and ud-.
  Prefixes: sam+ud
  Root: śri (class 1)
• mahākāya – large-bodied, having a great body
  adjective (masculine)

द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

ताम्रेक्षणः (tāmrekṣaṇaḥ) - with coppery eyes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tāmrekṣaṇa

tāmrekṣaṇa - having coppery eyes

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tāmra+īkṣaṇa)

• tāmra – coppery, red, copper
  adjective
• īkṣaṇa – seeing, looking, eye
  noun (neuter)
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रः (tīkṣṇadaṁṣṭraḥ) - with sharp fangs

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭra

tīkṣṇadaṁṣṭra - having sharp fangs or tusks

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tīkṣṇa+daṃṣṭra)

• tīkṣṇa – sharp, keen, pungent
  adjective
• daṃṣṭra – fang, tusk, tooth
  noun (masculine)

भृकुटीकृतलोचनः (bhṛkuṭīkṛtalocanaḥ) - with eyes furrowed in a frown

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛkuṭīkṛtalocana

bhṛkuṭīkṛtalocana - having eyes made into a frown; with frowning eyes

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhṛkuṭīkṛta+locana)

• bhṛkuṭīkṛta – frowned, made into a frown
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle (secondary compound)
  Compound of 'bhṛkuṭī' (frown) and 'kṛta' (done/made, PPP of √kṛ).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• locana – eye
  noun (neuter)
  Root: loc (class 10)

दीर्घलाङ्गूलम् (dīrghalāṅgūlam) - long tail

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dīrghalāṅgūla

dīrghalāṅgūla - long-tailed; a long tail

Compound type : karmadharaya (dīrgha+lāṅgūla)

• dīrgha – long, tall, extended
  adjective
• lāṅgūla – tail
  noun (neuter)

आविध्य (āvidhya) - having twirled, having waved

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form derived from the root √vyadh with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: vyadh (class 4)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, region

व्याप्य (vyāpya) - having pervaded, having filled, having spread over

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form derived from the root √āp (to obtain, reach) with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: āp (class 5)

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stood, situated, remained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, firm, stable

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle derived from the root √sthā (to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

कपिः (kapiḥ) - the monkey Hanuman (monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kapi

kapi - monkey

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