महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-149, verse-44

स्त्रिया मूढेन लुब्धेन बालेन लघुना तथा ।
न मन्त्रयेत गुह्यानि येषु चोन्मादलक्षणम् ॥४४॥

44. striyā mūḍhena lubdhena bālena laghunā tathā ,
na mantrayeta guhyāni yeṣu conmādalakṣaṇam.

44. striyā mūḍhena lubdhena bālena laghunā tathā
na mantrayeta guhyāni yeṣu ca unmādalakṣaṇam

44. One should not discuss confidential matters (guhya) with a woman, a fool, a greedy person, a child, a fickle person, or with those who show signs of mental instability.

Words meanings summery:

• स्त्रिया (striyā) - with a woman

• मूढेन (mūḍhena) - with a fool, with an ignorant person

• लुब्धेन (lubdhena) - with a greedy person

• बालेन (bālena) - with a child, with an immature person

• लघुना (laghunā) - with a light-minded person, with a fickle person, with an insignificant person

• तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus

• न (na) - not

• मन्त्रयेत (mantrayeta) - one should deliberate, one should consult

• गुह्यानि (guhyāni) - secrets, confidential matters

• येषु (yeṣu) - among whom, in whom

• च (ca) - and, also

• उन्मादलक्षणम् (unmādalakṣaṇam) - a symptom of madness, sign of mental instability

Words meanings and morphology

स्त्रिया (striyā) - with a woman

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of strī

strī - woman, female

मूढेन (mūḍhena) - with a fool, with an ignorant person

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, ignorant, perplexed, bewildered

Past Passive Participle

root muh + kta suffix

Root: muh

Note: used as a noun here

लुब्धेन (lubdhena) - with a greedy person

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of lubdha

lubdha - greedy, covetous, eager, attached

Past Passive Participle

root lubh + kta suffix

Root: lubh

Note: used as a noun here

बालेन (bālena) - with a child, with an immature person

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - child, young, inexperienced, foolish

लघुना (laghunā) - with a light-minded person, with a fickle person, with an insignificant person

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of laghu

laghu - light, small, quick, trivial, fickle, imprudent

Note: used as a noun here

तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

मन्त्रयेत (mantrayeta) - one should deliberate, one should consult

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of mantr

denominal from mantra (noun)

Root: mantr (class 10)

गुह्यानि (guhyāni) - secrets, confidential matters

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of guhya

guhya - secret, hidden, confidential, to be concealed

Gerundive

root guh + ṇyat

Root: guh

Note: used as a noun here

येषु (yeṣu) - among whom, in whom

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what (relative pronoun)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उन्मादलक्षणम् (unmādalakṣaṇam) - a symptom of madness, sign of mental instability

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of unmādalakṣaṇa

unmādalakṣaṇa - sign of madness, symptom of delusion

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (unmāda+lakṣaṇa)

• unmāda – madness, insanity, delusion, intoxication
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: mad
• lakṣaṇa – characteristic, symptom, sign, mark
  noun (neuter)