महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-145, verse-19
फलैरुपचितैर्दिव्यैराचितां स्वादुभिर्भृशम् ।
मधुस्रवैः सदा दिव्यां महर्षिगणसेविताम् ।
मदप्रमुदितैर्नित्यं नानाद्विजगणैर्युताम् ॥१९॥
मधुस्रवैः सदा दिव्यां महर्षिगणसेविताम् ।
मदप्रमुदितैर्नित्यं नानाद्विजगणैर्युताम् ॥१९॥
19. phalairupacitairdivyairācitāṁ svādubhirbhṛśam ,
madhusravaiḥ sadā divyāṁ maharṣigaṇasevitām ,
madapramuditairnityaṁ nānādvijagaṇairyutām.
madhusravaiḥ sadā divyāṁ maharṣigaṇasevitām ,
madapramuditairnityaṁ nānādvijagaṇairyutām.
19.
phalaiḥ upacitaiḥ divyaiḥ ācitām
svādubhiḥ bhṛśam madhusravaiḥ sadā
divyām maharṣigaṇasevitām madapramuditaiḥ
nityam nānādvijagaṇaiḥ yutām
svādubhiḥ bhṛśam madhusravaiḥ sadā
divyām maharṣigaṇasevitām madapramuditaiḥ
nityam nānādvijagaṇaiḥ yutām
19. [It was] greatly laden with divine, sweet, honey-flowing fruits, always divine, frequented by groups of great sages, and perpetually filled with various joyful birds.
19. (זהו העץ) העמוס פירות אלוהיים ומתוקים מאוד, שמהם נוטף דבש, ושקבוצות של חוזים גדולים משרתות אותו תמיד. הוא אלוהי, ותמיד שוכנות בו להקות ציפורים למיניהן, צוהלות משכרון.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- फलैः (phalaiḥ) - by fruits, with fruits
- उपचितैः (upacitaiḥ) - by/with laden, covered, increased
- दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - by/with divine, celestial, splendid
- आचिताम् (ācitām) - covered, filled, laden, strewn
- स्वादुभिः (svādubhiḥ) - by/with sweet, pleasant-tasting
- भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, very much
- मधुस्रवैः (madhusravaiḥ) - by/with honey-flowing, exuding nectar
- सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
- दिव्याम् (divyām) - divine, celestial, splendid
- महर्षिगणसेविताम् (maharṣigaṇasevitām) - frequented by groups of great sages
- मदप्रमुदितैः (madapramuditaiḥ) - by/with joyful (birds) (by/with those joyful/delighted by intoxication/excitement)
- नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, perpetually, always
- नानाद्विजगणैः (nānādvijagaṇaiḥ) - by/with various groups of birds (by/with various groups of twice-born (birds))
- युताम् (yutām) - endowed with, possessed of, joined with, accompanied by
Words meanings and morphology
फलैः (phalaiḥ) - by fruits, with fruits
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of phala
phala - fruit; result, consequence; reward, profit
उपचितैः (upacitaiḥ) - by/with laden, covered, increased
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of upacita
upacita - gathered, collected, heaped up; increased; covered, laden
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ci (to heap, gather) with upasarga upa
Prefix: upa
Root: ci (class 5)
दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - by/with divine, celestial, splendid
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly; beautiful, splendid, charming
आचिताम् (ācitām) - covered, filled, laden, strewn
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ācita
ācita - heaped up, accumulated; covered, filled, laden; studded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ci (to heap, gather) with upasarga ā
Prefix: ā
Root: ci (class 5)
स्वादुभिः (svādubhiḥ) - by/with sweet, pleasant-tasting
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of svādu
svādu - sweet, palatable, pleasant-tasting; agreeable, charming
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, very much
(indeclinable)
मधुस्रवैः (madhusravaiḥ) - by/with honey-flowing, exuding nectar
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of madhusrava
madhusrava - honey-flowing, exuding nectar or sweet liquid
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (madhu+srava)
- madhu – honey, nectar, any sweet drink; spring season
noun (neuter) - srava – flowing, trickling; a stream, current
noun (masculine)
Derived from root sru (to flow)
Root: sru (class 1)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
(indeclinable)
दिव्याम् (divyām) - divine, celestial, splendid
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly; beautiful, splendid, charming
महर्षिगणसेविताम् (maharṣigaṇasevitām) - frequented by groups of great sages
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of maharṣigaṇasevitā
maharṣigaṇasevitā - frequented or served by a host of great sages
Compound type : Tatpurusha (maharṣigaṇa+sevitā)
- maharṣigaṇa – a group or multitude of great sages
noun (masculine) - sevitā – served, worshipped; frequented, resorted to
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sev (to serve, to attend)
Root: sev (class 1)
मदप्रमुदितैः (madapramuditaiḥ) - by/with joyful (birds) (by/with those joyful/delighted by intoxication/excitement)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of madapramudita
madapramudita - rejoicing/delighted with joy or excitement; joyful due to intoxication
Compound type : Tatpurusha (mada+pramudita)
- mada – intoxication, joy, delight, rapture; rut (of an elephant)
noun (masculine) - pramudita – greatly rejoiced, very glad, joyful
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root mud (to rejoice) with upasarga pra
Prefix: pra
Root: mud (class 1)
नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, perpetually, always
(indeclinable)
नानाद्विजगणैः (nānādvijagaṇaiḥ) - by/with various groups of birds (by/with various groups of twice-born (birds))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānādvijagaṇa
nānādvijagaṇa - a collection of various birds or twice-born beings
Compound type : Tatpurusha (nānā+dvijagaṇa)
- nānā – various, diverse; separately, differently
indeclinable - dvijagaṇa – a group of twice-born; a group of birds
noun (masculine)
युताम् (yutām) - endowed with, possessed of, joined with, accompanied by
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yuta
yuta - joined, united, endowed with, furnished with, fit, proper
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj (to join, to connect)
Root: yuj (class 7)