Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,145

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-145, verse-17

ददृशुस्तां च बदरीं वृत्तस्कन्धां मनोरमाम् ।
स्निग्धामविरलच्छायां श्रिया परमया युताम् ॥१७॥
17. dadṛśustāṁ ca badarīṁ vṛttaskandhāṁ manoramām ,
snigdhāmaviralacchāyāṁ śriyā paramayā yutām.
17. dadṛśuḥ tām ca badarīm vṛttaskandhām manoramām
snigdhām aviralacchāyām śriyā paramayā yutām
17. They saw that pleasing jujube tree, which had a round trunk, was glossy, provided dense shade, and was endowed with supreme splendor.
17. וראו גם את הבַּדַרִי ההיא, בעלת הגזע העגול והיפה למראה, החלקה, בעלת הצל הצפוף, והעטורה בהדר עליון,

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld
  • ताम् (tām) - that, her, it
  • च (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • बदरीम् (badarīm) - jujube tree
  • वृत्तस्कन्धाम् (vṛttaskandhām) - having a round trunk
  • मनोरमाम् (manoramām) - pleasing, charming, delightful
  • स्निग्धाम् (snigdhām) - glossy, smooth, oily, tender
  • अविरलच्छायाम् (aviralacchāyām) - having dense shade, with continuous/thick shade
  • श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, with glory, with beauty, with prosperity
  • परमया (paramayā) - by/with supreme, highest, excellent
  • युताम् (yutām) - endowed with, possessed of, joined with, accompanied by

Words meanings and morphology

ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś
Perfect Active
Perfect tense, 3rd person, plural number, active voice
Root: dṛś (class 1)
ताम् (tām) - that, her, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
बदरीम् (badarīm) - jujube tree
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of badarī
badarī - Indian jujube tree (Ziziphus mauritiana)
वृत्तस्कन्धाम् (vṛttaskandhām) - having a round trunk
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛttaskandhā
vṛttaskandhā - having a round trunk (of a tree)
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (vṛtta+skandha)
  • vṛtta – round, circular; happened, occurred
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root vṛt (to turn, to exist)
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
  • skandha – trunk (of a tree); shoulder; chapter
    noun (masculine)
मनोरमाम् (manoramām) - pleasing, charming, delightful
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of manorama
manorama - pleasing, charming, beautiful, delightful to the mind
स्निग्धाम् (snigdhām) - glossy, smooth, oily, tender
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of snigdha
snigdha - glossy, smooth, unctuous, affectionate, tender
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root snih (to be sticky, to love)
Root: snih (class 4)
अविरलच्छायाम् (aviralacchāyām) - having dense shade, with continuous/thick shade
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of aviralacchāyā
aviralacchāyā - having dense or abundant shade
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (avirala+cchāyā)
  • avirala – dense, close-set, abundant; not sparse
    adjective
  • cchāyā – shade, shadow; reflection; lustre
    noun (feminine)
श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, with glory, with beauty, with prosperity
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - splendor, glory, beauty, prosperity, wealth; the goddess Lakshmi
परमया (paramayā) - by/with supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent, ultimate
युताम् (yutām) - endowed with, possessed of, joined with, accompanied by
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yuta
yuta - joined, united, endowed with, furnished with, fit, proper
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj (to join, to connect)
Root: yuj (class 7)