महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-17, chapter-1, verse-9

परिक्षिद्धास्तिनपुरे शक्रप्रस्थे तु यादवः ।
वज्रो राजा त्वया रक्ष्यो मा चाधर्मे मनः कृथाः ॥९॥

9. parikṣiddhāstinapure śakraprasthe tu yādavaḥ ,
vajro rājā tvayā rakṣyo mā cādharme manaḥ kṛthāḥ.

9. parikṣit hāstinapure śakraprasthe tu yādavaḥ vajraḥ
rājā tvayā rakṣyaḥ mā ca adharme manaḥ kṛthāḥ

9. Parikṣit will rule in Hastinapura. As for the Yādava king Vajra, he should be protected by you in Śakraprastha. And do not ever set your mind on unrighteousness (adharma).

Words meanings summery:

• परिक्षित् (parikṣit) - Parikṣit

• हास्तिनपुरे (hāstinapure) - in Hastinapura

• शक्रप्रस्थे (śakraprasthe) - in Śakraprastha (where Vajra will rule) (in Indraprastha)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• यादवः (yādavaḥ) - Vajra (as a Yādava) (a Yādava, descendant of Yadu)

• वज्रः (vajraḥ) - Vajra

• राजा (rājā) - king

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Subhadrā) (by you)

• रक्ष्यः (rakṣyaḥ) - should be protected (by you) (to be protected, protectable, should be protected)

• मा (mā) - do not

• च (ca) - and

• अधर्मे (adharme) - in unrighteousness, in injustice, against natural law

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

• कृथाः (kṛthāḥ) - you should set (your mind) (you should make, you should do)

Words meanings and morphology

परिक्षित् (parikṣit) - Parikṣit

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parikṣit

parikṣit - Parikṣit (a proper name)

Note: Refers to Parikṣit, the king of Hastinapura

हास्तिनपुरे (hāstinapure) - in Hastinapura

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hāstinapura

hāstinapura - Hastinapura (capital city of the Kurus)

शक्रप्रस्थे (śakraprasthe) - in Śakraprastha (where Vajra will rule) (in Indraprastha)

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śakraprastha

śakraprastha - Śakraprastha, Indraprastha (a city, capital of the Pāṇḍavas)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakra+prastha)

• śakra – Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
• prastha – plain, table-land, region
  noun (neuter)

Note: Another name for Indraprastha

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates a distinction or emphasis

यादवः (yādavaḥ) - Vajra (as a Yādava) (a Yādava, descendant of Yadu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yādava

yādava - descendant of Yadu, belonging to the Yadu clan

Derived from Yadu

वज्रः (vajraḥ) - Vajra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vajra

vajra - Vajra (a proper name, grandson of Kṛṣṇa)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Subhadrā) (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)

रक्ष्यः (rakṣyaḥ) - should be protected (by you) (to be protected, protectable, should be protected)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rakṣya

rakṣya - to be protected, protectable

Gerundive

From root √rakṣ (to protect) + -ya suffix

Root: √rakṣ (class 1)

मा (mā) - do not

(indeclinable)

Used with injunctive mood for prohibition

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अधर्मे (adharme) - in unrighteousness, in injustice, against natural law

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of adharma

adharma - unrighteousness, injustice, impiety, violation of natural law (adharma)

Negative prefix 'a-' + 'dharma'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dharma)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  From root √dhṛ (to hold, support)
  Root: √dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Following instruction, using 'unrighteousness (adharma)'

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart

Note: Object of 'kṛthāḥ'

कृथाः (kṛthāḥ) - you should set (your mind) (you should make, you should do)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, aorist (injunctive) (luṅ) of √kṛ

Aorist Injunctive

Second person singular, aorist, middle voice, injunctive

Root: √kṛ (class 8)