महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-60, verse-7

अक्रोधः सत्यवचनं संविभागः क्षमा तथा ।
प्रजनः स्वेषु दारेषु शौचमद्रोह एव च ॥७॥

7. akrodhaḥ satyavacanaṁ saṁvibhāgaḥ kṣamā tathā ,
prajanaḥ sveṣu dāreṣu śaucamadroha eva ca.

7. akrodhaḥ satyavacanam saṃvibhāgaḥ kṣamā tathā
| prajanaḥ sveṣu dāreṣu śaucam adrohaḥ eva ca

7. akrodhaḥ satyavacanam saṃvibhāgaḥ kṣamā tathā
prajanaḥ sveṣu dāreṣu śaucam adrohaḥ eva ca

7. Non-anger, truthful speech, equitable sharing, and forgiveness, along with procreation with one's own wives, purity, and non-malice.

Words meanings summery:

• अक्रोधः (akrodhaḥ) - non-anger, absence of wrath

• सत्यवचनम् (satyavacanam) - truthful speech

• संविभागः (saṁvibhāgaḥ) - equitable sharing, distribution

• क्षमा (kṣamā) - forgiveness, patience

• तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus

• प्रजनः (prajanaḥ) - procreation, begetting offspring

• स्वेषु (sveṣu) - in one's own

• दारेषु (dāreṣu) - in wives, among wives

• शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness

• अद्रोहः (adrohaḥ) - non-malice, non-harm

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

अक्रोधः (akrodhaḥ) - non-anger, absence of wrath

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akrodha

akrodha - non-anger, absence of wrath

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+krodha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: krudh (class 4)

सत्यवचनम् (satyavacanam) - truthful speech

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satyavacana

satyavacana - truthful speech, speaking the truth

Compound type : karmadhāraya (satya+vacana)

• satya – truth, true, real
  adjective (neuter)
• vacana – speech, word, saying
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vac (class 2)

संविभागः (saṁvibhāgaḥ) - equitable sharing, distribution

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvibhāga

saṁvibhāga - division, distribution, sharing, equal sharing

Derived from root 'bhaj' (to divide, share) with prefixes 'sam' and 'vi'.

Prefixes: sam+vi

Root: bhaj (class 1)

क्षमा (kṣamā) - forgiveness, patience

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣamā

kṣamā - forgiveness, patience, endurance, earth

Root: kṣam (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus

(indeclinable)

प्रजनः (prajanaḥ) - procreation, begetting offspring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prajana

prajana - procreation, begetting, offspring, generation

Derived from root 'jan' (to be born, produce) with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

स्वेषु (sveṣu) - in one's own

(pronoun)

Locative, plural of sva

sva - one's own, self, kindred

दारेषु (dāreṣu) - in wives, among wives

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of dāra

dāra - wife (always used in masculine plural in this sense)

शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śauca

śauca - purity, cleanliness, ritual purity

Derived from 'śuci' (pure).

अद्रोहः (adrohaḥ) - non-malice, non-harm

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adroha

adroha - non-malice, freedom from injury or hostility, harmlessness

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+droha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• droha – malice, injury, treachery
  noun (masculine)
  Root: druh (class 4)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)