महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-60, verse-43

यज्ञो मनीषया तात सर्ववर्णेषु भारत ।
नास्य यज्ञहनो देवा ईहन्ते नेतरे जनाः ।
तस्मात्सर्वेषु वर्णेषु श्रद्धायज्ञो विधीयते ॥४३॥

43. yajño manīṣayā tāta sarvavarṇeṣu bhārata ,
nāsya yajñahano devā īhante netare janāḥ ,
tasmātsarveṣu varṇeṣu śraddhāyajño vidhīyate.

43. yajñaḥ manīṣayā tāta sarvavarṇeṣu
bhārata na asya yajñahanaḥ devāḥ
īhante na itare janāḥ tasmāt
sarveṣu varṇeṣu śraddhāyajñaḥ vidhīyate

43. tāta bhārata sarvavarṇeṣu yajñaḥ manīṣayā [asti].
asya yajñahanaḥ devāḥ na īhante,
na itare janāḥ [īhante].
tasmāt sarveṣu varṇeṣu śraddhāyajñaḥ vidhīyate.

43. O dear one, O Bharata, a (Vedic) ritual (yajña) with wisdom is found in all social classes. Neither the gods who obstruct this (yajña) nor other people desire it. Therefore, a (Vedic) ritual (yajña) characterized by faith (śraddhā) is ordained for all social classes.

Words meanings summery:

• यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - Vedic ritual (yajña) (Vedic ritual, sacrifice)

• मनीषया (manīṣayā) - with wisdom (by wisdom, by intellect, with insight)

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (dear one, father)

• सर्ववर्णेषु (sarvavarṇeṣu) - in all social classes

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (O descendant of Bharata)

• न (na) - neither (not)

• अस्य (asya) - of this (yajña) (of this, its)

• यज्ञहनः (yajñahanaḥ) - destroyers of the (Vedic) ritual (destroyers of yajña)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods

• ईहन्ते (īhante) - they desire (they desire, they strive for)

• न (na) - nor (not)

• इतरे (itare) - other

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all

• वर्णेषु (varṇeṣu) - in social classes

• श्रद्धायज्ञः (śraddhāyajñaḥ) - (Vedic) ritual of faith (śraddhā) (Vedic ritual of faith)

• विधीयते (vidhīyate) - is ordained (is prescribed, is ordained, is performed)

Words meanings and morphology

यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - Vedic ritual (yajña) (Vedic ritual, sacrifice)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, an act of worship or devotion

मनीषया (manīṣayā) - with wisdom (by wisdom, by intellect, with insight)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of manīṣā

manīṣā - wisdom, intellect, insight, deep thought

तात (tāta) - O dear one (dear one, father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (an address of affection or respect)

सर्ववर्णेषु (sarvavarṇeṣu) - in all social classes

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarvavarṇa

sarvavarṇa - all castes, all social classes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+varṇa)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• varṇa – color, caste, social class, letter
  noun (masculine)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name for Arjuna

न (na) - neither (not)

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - of this (yajña) (of this, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

यज्ञहनः (yajñahanaḥ) - destroyers of the (Vedic) ritual (destroyers of yajña)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yajñahan

yajñahan - destroyer of sacrifice/yajña

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+han)

• yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice
  noun (masculine)
• han – killing, slayer, destroyer (nominal derivative of root han)
  noun (masculine)
  From root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, a divine being

ईहन्ते (īhante) - they desire (they desire, they strive for)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of īh

Present Middle

3rd person plural Present Middle Ātmanepada of root īh (class 1)

Root: īh (class 1)

न (na) - nor (not)

(indeclinable)

इतरे (itare) - other

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of itara

itara - other, another, different

Note: Functions as an adjective modifying 'janāḥ'

जनाः (janāḥ) - people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man, creature

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

Note: Ablative singular of 'tad' used adverbially

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies 'varṇeṣu'

वर्णेषु (varṇeṣu) - in social classes

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of varṇa

varṇa - color, caste, social class, letter

श्रद्धायज्ञः (śraddhāyajñaḥ) - (Vedic) ritual of faith (śraddhā) (Vedic ritual of faith)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śraddhāyajña

śraddhāyajña - a ritual of faith, a sacrifice performed with faith

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śraddhā+yajña)

• śraddhā – faith, trust, confidence, reverence
  noun (feminine)
• yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice
  noun (masculine)

विधीयते (vidhīyate) - is ordained (is prescribed, is ordained, is performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of vidhā

Present Passive

3rd person singular Present Passive Ātmanepada of root dhā with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)