महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-31, verse-22

एवमुक्त्वा तु नृपतिं प्रयातौ स्वो यथेप्सितम् ।
सृञ्जयश्च यथाकामं प्रविवेश स्वमन्दिरम् ॥२२॥

22. evamuktvā tu nṛpatiṁ prayātau svo yathepsitam ,
sṛñjayaśca yathākāmaṁ praviveśa svamandiram.

22. evam uktvā tu nṛpatim prayātau svau yathā-īpsitam
sṛñjayaḥ ca yathā-kāmam praviveśa sva-mandiram

22. evam uktvā tu nṛpatim,
svau yathā-īpsitam prayātau.
ca sṛñjayaḥ yathā-kāmam sva-mandiram praviveśa.

22. Having thus spoken to the king, both of them departed as they wished. And Sṛñjaya entered his own palace according to his desire.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• तु (tu) - and (but, and, moreover)

• नृपतिम् (nṛpatim) - king, ruler

• प्रयातौ (prayātau) - they two departed

• स्वौ (svau) - their own (two)

• यथा-ईप्सितम् (yathā-īpsitam) - as desired

• सृञ्जयः (sṛñjayaḥ) - Sṛñjaya (a king's name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• यथा-कामम् (yathā-kāmam) - as desired, according to wish

• प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered

• स्व-मन्दिरम् (sva-mandiram) - his own palace/house

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root vac with suffix -tvā

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - and (but, and, moreover)

(indeclinable)

नृपतिम् (nṛpatim) - king, ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man, human
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

प्रयातौ (prayātau) - they two departed

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of prayā

Perfect, 3rd person dual, active voice, with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

स्वौ (svau) - their own (two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sva

sva - own, one's own

Note: Refers to the two persons (sage and companion) who spoke to the king.

यथा-ईप्सितम् (yathā-īpsitam) - as desired

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+īpsita)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• īpsita – desired, wished for
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root āp (to obtain) with desiderative prefix īps- and suffix -ta
  Root: āp (class 5)

सृञ्जयः (sṛñjayaḥ) - Sṛñjaya (a king's name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sṛñjaya

sṛñjaya - name of a king

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यथा-कामम् (yathā-kāmam) - as desired, according to wish

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāma)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• kāma – desire, wish, pleasure
  noun (masculine)

प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of viś

Perfect, 3rd person singular, active voice, with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

स्व-मन्दिरम् (sva-mandiram) - his own palace/house

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva-mandira

sva-mandira - one's own house, own palace

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+mandira)

• sva – own
  pronoun (masculine)
• mandira – house, palace, temple
  noun (neuter)