महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-31, verse-21

अहं ते दयितं पुत्रं प्रेतराजवशं गतम् ।
पुनर्दास्यामि तद्रूपं मा शुचः पृथिवीपते ॥२१॥

21. ahaṁ te dayitaṁ putraṁ pretarājavaśaṁ gatam ,
punardāsyāmi tadrūpaṁ mā śucaḥ pṛthivīpate.

21. aham te dayitam putram pretarājavaśam gatam
punaḥ dāsyāmi tad-rūpam mā śucaḥ pṛthivīpate

21. pṛthivīpate,
aham te dayitam putram,
pretarājavaśam gatam,
punaḥ tad-rūpam dāsyāmi.
mā śucaḥ.

21. O king, I will give your beloved son, who has gone under the sway of the King of the Dead, back in his original form. Do not grieve.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• ते (te) - your (your, to you)

• दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved, dear

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• प्रेतराजवशम् (pretarājavaśam) - under the sway of the king of the dead

• गतम् (gatam) - who has gone (gone, arrived)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again

• दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

• तद्-रूपम् (tad-rūpam) - in his original form (that form, in that form)

• मा (mā) - not (prohibitive)

• शुचः (śucaḥ) - grieve, mourn

• पृथिवीपते (pṛthivīpate) - O lord of the earth, O king

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

ते (te) - your (your, to you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Also can be dative, but genitive fits better with 'your son'.

दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved, dear

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dayita

dayita - beloved, dear, desired

Past Passive Participle

From root day (to love, to be dear)

Root: day (class 1)

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

प्रेतराजवशम् (pretarājavaśam) - under the sway of the king of the dead

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pretarājavaśa

pretarājavaśa - sway of the king of ghosts/dead

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pretarāja+vaśa)

• pretarāja – king of ghosts/dead
  noun (masculine)
• vaśa – sway, control, power
  noun (masculine)

गतम् (gatam) - who has gone (gone, arrived)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, reached

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root gam with suffix -ta

Root: gam (class 1)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again

(indeclinable)

दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Future, 1st person singular, active voice

Root: dā (class 1)

तद्-रूपम् (tad-rūpam) - in his original form (that form, in that form)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (tad+rūpa)

• tad – that
  pronoun (neuter)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Functions as an adverb here.

मा (mā) - not (prohibitive)

(indeclinable)

शुचः (śucaḥ) - grieve, mourn

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, aorist prohibitive (luṅ (used as prohibitive)) of śuc

Aorist/Injunctive, 2nd person singular, active voice (used with mā for prohibition)

Root: śuc (class 1)

Note: Used with mā to form a prohibitive command.

पृथिवीपते (pṛthivīpate) - O lord of the earth, O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpati

pṛthivīpati - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pati)

• pṛthivī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)