महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-292, verse-47

अक्षेत्रः क्षेत्रमात्मानमसर्गः सर्गमात्मनः ।
अतपास्तप आत्मानमगतिर्गतिमात्मनः ॥४७॥

47. akṣetraḥ kṣetramātmānamasargaḥ sargamātmanaḥ ,
atapāstapa ātmānamagatirgatimātmanaḥ.

47. akṣetraḥ kṣetram ātmānam asargaḥ sargam ātmanaḥ
atapāḥ tapa ātmānam agatiḥ gatim ātmanaḥ

47. akṣetraḥ ātmānam kṣetram asargaḥ ātmanaḥ sargam
atapāḥ ātmānam tapa agatiḥ ātmanaḥ gatim

47. Though it is not a field (akṣetra), it considers the self (ātman) a field (kṣetra); though it is uncreated (asarga), it considers the creation (sarga) as belonging to the self (ātman); though without penance (atapas), it considers the self (ātman) as penance (tapas); though without movement or a destination (agati), it considers the movement or destination (gati) as belonging to the self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

• अक्षेत्रः (akṣetraḥ) - not a field, without a body, non-spatial

• क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - field, body, spatial area

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, soul

• असर्गः (asargaḥ) - uncreated, without creation, without emanation

• सर्गम् (sargam) - creation, emanation

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of the soul

• अतपाः (atapāḥ) - without austerity, without penance

• तप (tapa) - austerity, penance

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, soul

• अगतिः (agatiḥ) - without movement, without a destination, immobility

• गतिम् (gatim) - movement, motion, destination

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of the soul

Words meanings and morphology

अक्षेत्रः (akṣetraḥ) - not a field, without a body, non-spatial

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akṣetra

akṣetra - not a field, bodiless, non-spatial

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣetra)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• kṣetra – field, body, place, region
  noun (neuter)

क्षेत्रम् (kṣetram) - field, body, spatial area

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣetra

kṣetra - field, body, place, region

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, soul

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature

असर्गः (asargaḥ) - uncreated, without creation, without emanation

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asarga

asarga - uncreated, without creation, not an emanation

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sarga)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• sarga – creation, emanation, discharge
  noun (masculine)

सर्गम् (sargam) - creation, emanation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarga

sarga - creation, emanation, discharge

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of the soul

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature

अतपाः (atapāḥ) - without austerity, without penance

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atapas

atapas - one without austerity or penance

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tapas)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• tapas – austerity, penance, heat
  noun (neuter)

तप (tapa) - austerity, penance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tapa

tapa - austerity, penance, heat

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, soul

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature

अगतिः (agatiḥ) - without movement, without a destination, immobility

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of agati

agati - lack of movement, immobility, lack of destination

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+gati)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• gati – movement, motion, destination, course
  noun (feminine)

गतिम् (gatim) - movement, motion, destination

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - movement, motion, destination, course

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of the soul

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature