महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-292, verse-14
भोजनानि विचित्राणि रत्नानि विविधानि च ।
एकवस्त्रान्तराशित्वमेककालिकभोजनम् ॥१४॥
एकवस्त्रान्तराशित्वमेककालिकभोजनम् ॥१४॥
14. bhojanāni vicitrāṇi ratnāni vividhāni ca ,
ekavastrāntarāśitvamekakālikabhojanam.
ekavastrāntarāśitvamekakālikabhojanam.
14.
bhojanāni vicitrāṇi ratnāni vividhāni ca
ekavastrāntarāśitvam ekakālikabhojanam
ekavastrāntarāśitvam ekakālikabhojanam
14.
vicitrāṇi bhojanāni vividhāni ratnāni ca
ekavastrāntarāśitvam ekakālikabhojanam
ekavastrāntarāśitvam ekakālikabhojanam
14.
[He also considers important] diverse foods, and various kinds of jewels; the practice of eating while wearing only one garment, and eating only once a day.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भोजनानि (bhojanāni) - foods (foods, meals)
- विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - diverse (diverse, various, wonderful, variegated)
- रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels (jewels, gems, treasures)
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various kinds of (various, manifold, diverse)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एकवस्त्रान्तराशित्वम् (ekavastrāntarāśitvam) - the practice of eating while wearing only one garment (the state of eating with one garment between the body and the food, eating only in one garment)
- एककालिकभोजनम् (ekakālikabhojanam) - eating only once a day (eating only once a day, one-time meal)
Words meanings and morphology
भोजनानि (bhojanāni) - foods (foods, meals)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhojana
bhojana - food, meal, eating, feasting
Derived from root bhuj (to eat, enjoy) + ana suffix.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Object of implied verb (abhimanyati).
विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - diverse (diverse, various, wonderful, variegated)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vicitra
vicitra - variegated, diverse, strange, wonderful, charming
From vi (prefix) + citra (picture, variegated).
रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels (jewels, gems, treasures)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, treasure, precious object
From root ram (to delight) + na suffix.
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Object of implied verb.
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various kinds of (various, manifold, diverse)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse, of many kinds
From prefix vi- + vidha (kind, sort).
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एकवस्त्रान्तराशित्वम् (ekavastrāntarāśitvam) - the practice of eating while wearing only one garment (the state of eating with one garment between the body and the food, eating only in one garment)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ekavastrāntarāśitva
ekavastrāntarāśitva - the practice of eating with only one garment on; eating without a second garment
Compound noun with tva suffix. eka (one) + vastra (garment) + antara (inner, between) + āśita (eaten, eating) + tva.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+vastra+antara+āśitva)
- eka – one, single, sole
numeral (masculine) - vastra – cloth, garment, dress
noun (neuter) - antara – interval, intermediate space, within, inner
noun (neuter) - āśitva – eating, the state of eating
noun (neuter)
Derived from āśin (eating) or āśita (fed) + tva (state).
Prefix: ā
Root: aś (class 9)
Note: Object of implied verb.
एककालिकभोजनम् (ekakālikabhojanam) - eating only once a day (eating only once a day, one-time meal)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ekakālikabhojana
ekakālikabhojana - eating at one time, one meal a day
Compound. eka (one) + kālika (pertaining to time) + bhojana (meal).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ekakālika+bhojana)
- ekakālika – occurring at one time, single-time
adjective (masculine)
Derived from eka (one) + kāla (time) + ika (suffix). - bhojana – food, meal, eating
noun (neuter)
Derived from root bhuj (to eat, enjoy) + ana suffix.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Object of implied verb.