महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-292, verse-21

विविक्ताश्च शिलाछायास्तथा प्रस्रवणानि च ।
विविधानि च जप्यानि विविधानि व्रतानि च ॥२१॥

21. viviktāśca śilāchāyāstathā prasravaṇāni ca ,
vividhāni ca japyāni vividhāni vratāni ca.

21. viviktāḥ ca śilāchāyāḥ tathā prasravaṇāni ca
vividhāni ca japyāni vividhāni vratāni ca

21. viviktāḥ śilāchāyāḥ ca,
tathā prasravaṇāni ca,
vividhāni japyāni ca,
vividhāni vratāni ca

21. He also resorts to secluded rock shelters, and similarly to springs. And he practices various muttered prayers and diverse vows.

Words meanings summery:

• विविक्ताः (viviktāḥ) - secluded, solitary, isolated

• च (ca) - and, also

• शिलाछायाः (śilāchāyāḥ) - rock shelters, shade of rocks

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly, and

• प्रस्रवणानि (prasravaṇāni) - springs, fountains, waterfalls

• च (ca) - and, also

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold

• च (ca) - and, also

• जप्यानि (japyāni) - muttered prayers, incantations, repetitions (of mantras)

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold

• व्रतानि (vratāni) - vows, observances, religious practices

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

विविक्ताः (viviktāḥ) - secluded, solitary, isolated

(adjective)

feminine, plural of vivikta

vivikta - separated, isolated, pure, secluded

Past Passive Participle

From root vic (to separate) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: vic (class 7)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शिलाछायाः (śilāchāyāḥ) - rock shelters, shade of rocks

(noun)

feminine, plural of śilāchāyā

śilāchāyā - shade of a rock, rock shelter

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+chāyā)

• śilā – rock, stone
  noun (feminine)
• chāyā – shade, shadow, reflection, image
  noun (feminine)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly, and

(indeclinable)

प्रस्रवणानि (prasravaṇāni) - springs, fountains, waterfalls

(noun)

neuter, plural of prasravaṇa

prasravaṇa - a spring, fountain, waterfall

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold

(adjective)

neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

जप्यानि (japyāni) - muttered prayers, incantations, repetitions (of mantras)

(noun)

neuter, plural of japya

japya - to be muttered, a muttered prayer/charm, repetition of sacred texts

Gerundive

Derived from the root jap (to mutter)

Root: jap (class 1)

विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold

(adjective)

neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different

व्रतानि (vratāni) - vows, observances, religious practices

(noun)

neuter, plural of vrata

vrata - vow, religious observance, sacred practice, resolve, rule

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)