महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-292, verse-29
आत्मरूपगुणानेतान्विविधान्हृदयप्रियान् ।
एवमेव विकुर्वाणः सर्गप्रलयकर्मणी ॥२९॥
एवमेव विकुर्वाणः सर्गप्रलयकर्मणी ॥२९॥
29. ātmarūpaguṇānetānvividhānhṛdayapriyān ,
evameva vikurvāṇaḥ sargapralayakarmaṇī.
evameva vikurvāṇaḥ sargapralayakarmaṇī.
29.
ātmarūpaguṇān etān vividhān hṛdayapriyān
evam eva vikurvāṇaḥ sargapralayakarmaṇī
evam eva vikurvāṇaḥ sargapralayakarmaṇī
29.
evam eva vikurvāṇaḥ etān vividhān hṛdayapriyān
ātmarūpaguṇān (ca) sargapralayakarmaṇī (kurute)
ātmarūpaguṇān (ca) sargapralayakarmaṇī (kurute)
29.
Thus, repeatedly manifesting various forms and qualities of the self (ātman), which are dear to the heart, this being performs the actions (karma) of creation and dissolution.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आत्मरूपगुणान् (ātmarūpaguṇān) - the various forms and qualities derived from the essential self (ātman) (forms and qualities of the self)
- एतान् (etān) - these (referring to the forms and qualities) (these)
- विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
- हृदयप्रियान् (hṛdayapriyān) - dear to the heart, cherished (dear to the heart, beloved, pleasing)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way (thus, in this manner, so)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, only, just, certainly)
- विकुर्वाणः (vikurvāṇaḥ) - manifesting, bringing into being (manifesting, creating, transforming, acting)
- सर्गप्रलयकर्मणी (sargapralayakarmaṇī) - the dual actions (karma) of cosmic creation and dissolution (the two acts of creation and dissolution)
Words meanings and morphology
आत्मरूपगुणान् (ātmarūpaguṇān) - the various forms and qualities derived from the essential self (ātman) (forms and qualities of the self)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ātmarūpaguṇa
ātmarūpaguṇa - forms and qualities of the self
Compound of ātman (self), rūpa (form) and guṇa (quality)
Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa (ātman+rūpa+guṇa)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit, vital breath, mind, essence
noun (masculine) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty, nature
noun (neuter) - guṇa – quality, attribute, property, strand (of Prakṛti), virtue
noun (masculine)
Note: Object of vikurvāṇaḥ.
एतान् (etān) - these (referring to the forms and qualities) (these)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
Note: Adjective to ātmarūpaguṇān.
विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds
From vi- + vidha (kind, sort)
Note: Adjective to ātmarūpaguṇān.
हृदयप्रियान् (hṛdayapriyān) - dear to the heart, cherished (dear to the heart, beloved, pleasing)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of hṛdayapriya
hṛdayapriya - dear to the heart, beloved, pleasing to the mind
Compound of hṛdaya (heart) and priya (dear)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hṛdaya+priya)
- hṛdaya – heart, mind, soul, essence
noun (neuter) - priya – dear, beloved, pleasing, favorite
adjective (masculine)
Note: Adjective to ātmarūpaguṇān.
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, only, just, certainly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
विकुर्वाणः (vikurvāṇaḥ) - manifesting, bringing into being (manifesting, creating, transforming, acting)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikurvāṇa
vikurvāṇa - manifesting, creating, transforming, acting, changing
Present Middle Participle
From vi- + √kṛ (to do, make), 8th class (tanādi), Middle voice (śānac suffix)
Prefix: vi
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agent participle, refers to the active principle.
सर्गप्रलयकर्मणी (sargapralayakarmaṇī) - the dual actions (karma) of cosmic creation and dissolution (the two acts of creation and dissolution)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of sargapralayakarmaṇ
sargapralayakarmaṇ - the acts of creation and dissolution
Dvandva compound of sarga (creation), pralaya (dissolution) and karman (action).
Compound type : dvandva (sarga+pralaya+karman)
- sarga – creation, emission, section
noun (masculine)
Derived from √sṛj (to emit, create)
Root: sṛj (class 6) - pralaya – dissolution, destruction, reabsorption
noun (masculine)
Derived from pra- + √lī (to dissolve)
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4) - karman – action, deed, ritual, fate
noun (neuter)
Derived from √kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: The two actions (karma) performed.