महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-292, verse-23

वणिक्पथं द्विजक्षत्रं वैश्यशूद्रं तथैव च ।
दानं च विविधाकारं दीनान्धकृपणेष्वपि ॥२३॥

23. vaṇikpathaṁ dvijakṣatraṁ vaiśyaśūdraṁ tathaiva ca ,
dānaṁ ca vividhākāraṁ dīnāndhakṛpaṇeṣvapi.

23. vaṇikpatham dvijakṣatram vaiśyaśūdram tathā eva
ca dānam ca vividhākāram dīnāndhakṛpaṇeṣu api

23. vaṇikpatham dvijakṣatram vaiśyaśūdram ca tathā
eva ca vividhākāram dānam dīnāndhakṛpaṇeṣu api

23. The path of merchants, Brahmins and Kshatriyas, and similarly Vaishyas and Shudras; also, charity (dāna) of various kinds, extended even to the poor, the blind, and the miserable.

Words meanings summery:

• वणिक्पथम् (vaṇikpatham) - path of merchants, trade, commerce

• द्विजक्षत्रम् (dvijakṣatram) - Brahmins and Kshatriyas

• वैश्यशूद्रम् (vaiśyaśūdram) - Vaishyas and Shudras

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (in that manner, so, thus, similarly)

• एव (eva) - also, similarly (emphasizing `tathā`) (indeed, only, just, certainly, also)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• दानम् (dānam) - charity (dāna) (gift, charity, giving)

• च (ca) - also (and, also)

• विविधाकारम् (vividhākāram) - of various kinds (of various forms, various kinds)

• दीनान्धकृपणेषु (dīnāndhakṛpaṇeṣu) - among the poor, blind, and miserable (among the poor, blind, and miserable/wretched)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

Words meanings and morphology

वणिक्पथम् (vaṇikpatham) - path of merchants, trade, commerce

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaṇikpatha

vaṇikpatha - path of merchants, trade, commerce

Compound (tatpuruṣa) of 'vaṇij' (merchant) and 'patha' (path)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaṇij+patha)

• vaṇij – merchant, trader
  noun (masculine)
• patha – path, road, way
  noun (masculine)
  Root: path (class 1)

द्विजक्षत्रम् (dvijakṣatram) - Brahmins and Kshatriyas

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dvijakṣatra

dvijakṣatra - Brahmins and Kshatriyas (the two higher classes of the twice-born)

Dvandva compound of 'dvija' and 'kṣatra'

Compound type : dvandva (dvija+kṣatra)

• dvija – twice-born (referring to Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas), a Brahmin, a bird, a tooth
  noun (masculine)
  from 'dvi' (two) + 'ja' (born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• kṣatra – warrior class, royal power, rule
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṣar (class 1)

Note: Refers collectively to the brahmin and kshatriya social classes.

वैश्यशूद्रम् (vaiśyaśūdram) - Vaishyas and Shudras

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vaiśyaśūdra

vaiśyaśūdra - Vaishyas and Shudras (the two lower classes)

Dvandva compound of 'vaiśya' and 'śūdra'

Compound type : dvandva (vaiśya+śūdra)

• vaiśya – member of the merchant/farmer class (third varna)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: viś (class 6)
• śūdra – member of the laboring class (fourth varna)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers collectively to the vaishya and shudra social classes.

तथा (tathā) - similarly (in that manner, so, thus, similarly)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also, similarly (emphasizing `tathā`) (indeed, only, just, certainly, also)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

दानम् (dānam) - charity (dāna) (gift, charity, giving)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dāna

dāna - gift, charity, giving, donation

from root 'dā' (to give)

Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

विविधाकारम् (vividhākāram) - of various kinds (of various forms, various kinds)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vividhākāra

vividhākāra - of various forms, having various shapes, multifarious

Compound (bahuvrīhi) of 'vividha' (various) and 'ākāra' (form).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vividha+ākāra)

• vividha – various, manifold, diverse
  adjective
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance, manner
  noun (masculine)
  from 'ā' + root 'kṛ' (to make)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies `dānam`.

दीनान्धकृपणेषु (dīnāndhakṛpaṇeṣu) - among the poor, blind, and miserable (among the poor, blind, and miserable/wretched)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of dīnāndhakṛpaṇa

dīnāndhakṛpaṇa - poor, blind, and miserable/wretched

Compound (dvandva) of 'dīna' (poor), 'andha' (blind), and 'kṛpaṇa' (miserable).

Compound type : dvandva (dīna+andha+kṛpaṇa)

• dīna – poor, distressed, wretched, sad
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'dī' (to pine, decay)
  Root: dī (class 4)
• andha – blind, foolish
  adjective
  Root: andh (class 1)
• kṛpaṇa – miserable, wretched, piteous, avaricious
  adjective
  Root: kṛp (class 1)

Note: Used substantively to refer to the group of such people.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)