महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-250, verse-6

कृपणाश्रुपरिक्लेदो दहेन्मां शाश्वतीः समाः ।
तेभ्योऽहं बलवद्भीता शरणं त्वामुपागता ॥६॥

6. kṛpaṇāśruparikledo dahenmāṁ śāśvatīḥ samāḥ ,
tebhyo'haṁ balavadbhītā śaraṇaṁ tvāmupāgatā.

6. kṛpaṇāśruparikledaḥ dahet mām śāśvatīḥ samāḥ
tebhyaḥ aham balavat bhītā śaraṇam tvām upāgatā

6. kṛpaṇāśruparikledaḥ mām śāśvatīḥ samāḥ dahet
tebhyaḥ balavat bhītā aham tvām śaraṇam upāgatā

6. The distress caused by the tears of the miserable would burn me for eternal years. Greatly frightened by those (tears/distresses), I have come to you for refuge.

Words meanings summery:

• कृपणाश्रुपरिक्लेदः (kṛpaṇāśruparikledaḥ) - distress caused by the tears of the miserable

• दहेत् (dahet) - would burn, might burn

• माम् (mām) - me

• शाश्वतीः (śāśvatīḥ) - eternal, perpetual, everlasting

• समाः (samāḥ) - years, seasons

• तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from those tears/distresses (from them, by them)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• बलवत् (balavat) - greatly, strongly, powerfully

• भीता (bhītā) - frightened, scared

• शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• उपागता (upāgatā) - have approached, have come to

Words meanings and morphology

कृपणाश्रुपरिक्लेदः (kṛpaṇāśruparikledaḥ) - distress caused by the tears of the miserable

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpaṇāśruparikleda

kṛpaṇāśruparikleda - distress caused by the tears of the miserable

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛpaṇa+aśru+parikleda)

• kṛpaṇa – miserable, wretched, poor, pitiable
  adjective (masculine)
• aśru – tear, teardrop
  noun (neuter)
• parikleda – distress, affliction, sorrow, moisture
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: klid (class 4)

दहेत् (dahet) - would burn, might burn

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dah

Root: dah (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

शाश्वतीः (śāśvatīḥ) - eternal, perpetual, everlasting

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of śāśvatī

śāśvatī - eternal, perpetual, everlasting (feminine form of śāśvat)

Note: Modifies 'samāḥ'.

समाः (samāḥ) - years, seasons

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of samā

samā - year, season

तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from those tears/distresses (from them, by them)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Can also be dative plural, but ablative fits the context of 'frightened by'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

बलवत् (balavat) - greatly, strongly, powerfully

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form derived from the adjective 'balavat'.

Note: Functions as an adverb modifying 'bhītā'.

भीता (bhītā) - frightened, scared

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīta

bhīta - frightened, scared (past passive participle)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhī (to fear) with suffix -ta.

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'aham' (feminine speaker).

शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa

śaraṇa - refuge, shelter, protection, asylum

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

उपागता (upāgatā) - have approached, have come to

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of upāgata

upāgata - approached, arrived (past passive participle)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefixes upa- and ā-.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'aham' (feminine speaker).