महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-250, verse-3
बिभेम्यहमधर्मस्य धर्म्यमादिश कर्म मे ।
त्वं मां भीतामवेक्षस्व शिवेनेश्वर चक्षुषा ॥३॥
त्वं मां भीतामवेक्षस्व शिवेनेश्वर चक्षुषा ॥३॥
3. bibhemyahamadharmasya dharmyamādiśa karma me ,
tvaṁ māṁ bhītāmavekṣasva śiveneśvara cakṣuṣā.
tvaṁ māṁ bhītāmavekṣasva śiveneśvara cakṣuṣā.
3.
bibhemi aham adharmasya dharmyam ādiśa karma me
| tvam mām bhītām avekṣasva śivena īśvara cakṣuṣā
| tvam mām bhītām avekṣasva śivena īśvara cakṣuṣā
3.
aham adharmasya bibhemi.
me dharmyam karma ādiśa.
īśvara,
tvam bhītām mām śivena cakṣuṣā avekṣasva.
me dharmyam karma ādiśa.
īśvara,
tvam bhītām mām śivena cakṣuṣā avekṣasva.
3.
I fear unrighteousness (adharma). Instruct me in actions (karma) that are in accordance with natural law (dharma). O Lord (īśvara), look upon me, who is fearful, with an auspicious eye.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बिभेमि (bibhemi) - I fear, I am afraid
- अहम् (aham) - I
- अधर्मस्य (adharmasya) - of unrighteousness, of un-dharma
- धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - righteous, lawful, in accordance with natural law (dharma)
- आदिश (ādiśa) - instruct, command, teach
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
- मे (me) - to me, for me
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- माम् (mām) - me
- भीताम् (bhītām) - fearful, afraid
- अवेक्षस्व (avekṣasva) - look upon, behold, consider
- शिवेन (śivena) - with an auspicious, with a benevolent
- ईश्वर (īśvara) - O Lord (vocative) (Lord, master, ruler (īśvara))
- चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - with an eye, by means of an eye
Words meanings and morphology
बिभेमि (bibhemi) - I fear, I am afraid
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhī
Root: bhī (class 3)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
अधर्मस्य (adharmasya) - of unrighteousness, of un-dharma
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of adharma
adharma - unrighteousness, un-dharma, lawlessness
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+dharma)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution (dharma)
noun (masculine)
From root √dhṛ (to hold, support)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - righteous, lawful, in accordance with natural law (dharma)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dharmya
dharmya - righteous, just, lawful, proper, consistent with natural law (dharma)
Derived from dharma
आदिश (ādiśa) - instruct, command, teach
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ādiś
Root √diś (to point, show) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: diś (class 6)
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, fate, ritual (karma)
From root √kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मे (me) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
भीताम् (bhītām) - fearful, afraid
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhīta
bhīta - fearful, afraid, frightened
Past Passive Participle
From root √bhī (to fear)
Root: bhī (class 3)
अवेक्षस्व (avekṣasva) - look upon, behold, consider
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of avekṣ
Root √īkṣ (to see, look) with prefix ava-
Prefix: ava
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
शिवेन (śivena) - with an auspicious, with a benevolent
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, kind
ईश्वर (īśvara) - O Lord (vocative) (Lord, master, ruler (īśvara))
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, ruler, controller (īśvara)
From root √īś (to own, rule)
Root: īś (class 2)
चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - with an eye, by means of an eye
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cakṣus
cakṣus - eye, sight, vision
From root √cakṣ (to see)
Root: cakṣ (class 2)