महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-250, verse-10

एतदेवमवश्यं हि भविता नैतदन्यथा ।
क्रियतामनवद्याङ्गि यथोक्तं मद्वचोऽनघे ॥१०॥

10. etadevamavaśyaṁ hi bhavitā naitadanyathā ,
kriyatāmanavadyāṅgi yathoktaṁ madvaco'naghe.

10. etat evam avaśyam hi bhavitā na etat anyathā
kriyatām anavadyāṅgi yathā uktam matvacaḥ anaghe

10. anavadyāṅgi anaghe etat evam avaśyam hi bhavitā
etat anyathā na matvacaḥ yathā uktam kriyatām

10. This will certainly happen exactly so; it cannot be otherwise. O flawless-limbed one, O sinless one, let my words be carried out as instructed.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, inevitably

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because

• भविता (bhavitā) - will be, will happen

• न (na) - not, no

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way

• क्रियताम् (kriyatām) - let it be done, may it be performed

• अनवद्याङ्गि (anavadyāṅgi) - O one with flawless limbs

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said, told

• मत्वचः (matvacaḥ) - my word, my speech

• अनघे (anaghe) - O sinless one, O faultless one

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to the impending outcome or command.

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, inevitably

(indeclinable)

Gerundive

From √vaś with negation and suffix -ya

Prefix: ava

Root: vaś (class 1)

Note: Often used adverbially in the neuter accusative singular.

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because

(indeclinable)

भविता (bhavitā) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Periphrastic Future (luṭ) of bhū

Periphrastic Future (luṭ)

3rd person singular, periphrastic future, active voice

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way

(indeclinable)

From anya (other) + suffix -thā (in that manner)

क्रियताम् (kriyatām) - let it be done, may it be performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, Imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative (loṭ), passive voice

3rd person singular, imperative, passive voice

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अनवद्याङ्गि (anavadyāṅgi) - O one with flawless limbs

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of anavadyāṅga

anavadyāṅga - having faultless limbs, perfect-bodied

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anavadya+aṅga)

• anavadya – blameless, faultless
  adjective
  Gerundive
  From √vad (to speak) with negation an- and suffix -ya
  Prefix: an
  Root: vad (class 1)
• aṅga – limb, body part, body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the addressed entity, likely a goddess or a beautiful woman.

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said, told

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

From √vac (to speak), past passive participle

Root: vac (class 2)

मत्वचः (matvacaḥ) - my word, my speech

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of matvacas

matvacas - my word, my speech

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mad+vacas)

• mad – my, mine
  pronoun
  Genitive singular of 'aham' (I), used adjectivally.
• vacas – word, speech
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Here, 'mat' is the stem for 'my' (from 'aham').

अनघे (anaghe) - O sinless one, O faultless one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure

From a- (negation) + agha (sin, fault)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+agha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• agha – sin, fault, evil
  noun (neuter)

Note: Another epithet for the addressed entity.