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12,161

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-161, verse-5

बाहुश्रुत्यं तपस्त्यागः श्रद्धा यज्ञक्रिया क्षमा ।
भावशुद्धिर्दया सत्यं संयमश्चात्मसंपदः ॥५॥
5. bāhuśrutyaṁ tapastyāgaḥ śraddhā yajñakriyā kṣamā ,
bhāvaśuddhirdayā satyaṁ saṁyamaścātmasaṁpadaḥ.
5. bāhuśrutyam tapaḥ tyāgaḥ śraddhā yajñakriyā kṣamā
bhāvaśuddhiḥ dayā satyam saṃyamaḥ ca ātmasaṃpadaḥ
5. bāhuśrutyam tapaḥ tyāgaḥ śraddhā yajñakriyā kṣamā
bhāvaśuddhiḥ dayā satyam saṃyamaḥ ca ātmasaṃpadaḥ
5. Extensive learning, spiritual austerity (tapas), renunciation, faith (śraddhā), ritual sacrifice (yajñakriyā), forgiveness, purity of disposition, compassion, truthfulness, and self-control—these constitute the true treasures of the self (ātmasaṃpadaḥ).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बाहुश्रुत्यम् (bāhuśrutyam) - extensive learning, great erudition
  • तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline
  • त्यागः (tyāgaḥ) - renunciation, abandonment, sacrifice
  • श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - faith, trust, belief, conviction
  • यज्ञक्रिया (yajñakriyā) - ritual action, sacrificial act
  • क्षमा (kṣamā) - forgiveness, patience, endurance
  • भावशुद्धिः (bhāvaśuddhiḥ) - purity of intention, purity of disposition
  • दया (dayā) - compassion, pity, sympathy
  • सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truthfulness, reality
  • संयमः (saṁyamaḥ) - self-control, restraint, discipline
  • (ca) - and, also
  • आत्मसंपदः (ātmasaṁpadaḥ) - endowments of the self, spiritual treasures, qualities of the soul

Words meanings and morphology

बाहुश्रुत्यम् (bāhuśrutyam) - extensive learning, great erudition
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bāhuśrutya
bāhuśrutya - great learning, extensive knowledge, erudition
From bahuśruta (much heard, learned) + ya (suffix)
तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline, heat
From root tap (to heat, to perform austerity) + as (suffix)
Root: tap (class 1)
त्यागः (tyāgaḥ) - renunciation, abandonment, sacrifice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tyāga
tyāga - renunciation, abandonment, sacrifice, giving up
From root tyaj (to abandon, forsake) + a (suffix)
Root: tyaj (class 1)
श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - faith, trust, belief, conviction
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śraddhā
śraddhā - faith, trust, belief, conviction, reverence
From śrat (heart, trust) + dhā (to place, put)
Root: dhā (class 3)
यज्ञक्रिया (yajñakriyā) - ritual action, sacrificial act
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yajñakriyā
yajñakriyā - ritual action, sacrificial act, performance of yajña
Compound of yajña and kriyā
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+kriyā)
  • yajña – sacrifice, ritual, worship
    noun (masculine)
    From root yaj (to sacrifice, worship) + ña (suffix)
    Root: yaj (class 1)
  • kriyā – action, act, performance
    noun (feminine)
    From root kṛ (to do, make) + ya (suffix)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
क्षमा (kṣamā) - forgiveness, patience, endurance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣamā
kṣamā - forgiveness, patience, endurance, earth
From root kṣam (to be patient, forgive) + a (suffix)
Root: kṣam (class 1)
भावशुद्धिः (bhāvaśuddhiḥ) - purity of intention, purity of disposition
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāvaśuddhi
bhāvaśuddhi - purity of intention, purity of disposition, sincerity
Compound of bhāva and śuddhi
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāva+śuddhi)
  • bhāva – state, condition, disposition, intention, feeling
    noun (masculine)
    From root bhū (to be, become) + a (suffix)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • śuddhi – purity, purification, cleanness
    noun (feminine)
    From root śudh (to purify) + ti (suffix)
    Root: śudh (class 4)
दया (dayā) - compassion, pity, sympathy
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dayā
dayā - compassion, pity, sympathy, mercy
From root day (to be compassionate) + ā (suffix)
Root: day (class 1)
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truthfulness, reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, truthfulness, reality, what is real
From sat (being, existing) + ya (suffix)
Root: as (class 2)
संयमः (saṁyamaḥ) - self-control, restraint, discipline
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃyama
saṁyama - self-control, restraint, discipline, collectedness
From prefix sam- + root yam (to control) + a (suffix)
Prefix: sam
Root: yam (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
आत्मसंपदः (ātmasaṁpadaḥ) - endowments of the self, spiritual treasures, qualities of the soul
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ātmasaṃpad
ātmasaṁpad - endowments of the self, spiritual treasures, qualities of the soul, excellence of the self
Compound of ātman and sampad
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+sampad)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual essence, the Supreme Soul
    noun (masculine)
    From root an (to breathe) + man (suffix), or related to 'at' (to move, wander).
    Root: an (class 2)
  • sampad – acquisition, attainment, prosperity, wealth, endowment, fortune
    noun (feminine)
    From prefix sam- + root pad (to go) + kvip (suffix)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Predicate nominative, implying 'these are the endowments of the self'.