महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-161, verse-17

अर्थार्थिनः सन्ति केचिदपरे स्वर्गकाङ्क्षिणः ।
कुलप्रत्यागमाश्चैके स्वं स्वं मार्गमनुष्ठिताः ॥१७॥

17. arthārthinaḥ santi kecidapare svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ ,
kulapratyāgamāścaike svaṁ svaṁ mārgamanuṣṭhitāḥ.

17. arthārthinaḥ santi kecit apare svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
kulapratyāgamāḥ ca eke svam svam mārgam anuṣṭhitāḥ

17. kecit arthārthinaḥ santi apare svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ ca
eke kulapratyāgamāḥ svam svam mārgam anuṣṭhitāḥ

17. Some there are who seek worldly aims, and others who desire heaven. Still others, maintaining their family traditions, follow their own respective paths.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्थार्थिनः (arthārthinaḥ) - seekers of wealth/material aims/purpose

• सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• अपरे (apare) - others, some others

• स्वर्गकाङ्क्षिणः (svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - those desiring heaven

• कुलप्रत्यागमाः (kulapratyāgamāḥ) - those who return to their family, those who maintain family traditions

• च (ca) - and, also

• एके (eke) - some, certain ones

• स्वम् (svam) - their own, one's own

• स्वम् (svam) - their own, one's own (emphatic repetition)

• मार्गम् (mārgam) - path, way, course

• अनुष्ठिताः (anuṣṭhitāḥ) - following, adhering to, established in, performing

Words meanings and morphology

अर्थार्थिनः (arthārthinaḥ) - seekers of wealth/material aims/purpose

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of arthārthin

arthārthin - seeking wealth/purpose/object

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (artha+arthin)

• artha – purpose, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)
• arthin – seeker, desirous of
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root ARTH (to request, to strive for)
  Root: arth (class 10)

सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kaścid

kaścid - someone, certain one (from kim + cid)

अपरे (apare) - others, some others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

स्वर्गकाङ्क्षिणः (svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - those desiring heaven

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svargakāṅkṣin

svargakāṅkṣin - desirous of heaven

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (svarga+kāṅkṣin)

• svarga – heaven, celestial world
  noun (masculine)
• kāṅkṣin – desirous of, longing for
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root KĀKṢ (to desire)
  Root: kākṣ (class 1)

कुलप्रत्यागमाः (kulapratyāgamāḥ) - those who return to their family, those who maintain family traditions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kulapratyāgama

kulapratyāgama - one who has returned to his family or tradition, maintaining family customs

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kula+pratyāgama)

• kula – family, lineage, race
  noun (neuter)
• pratyāgama – return, coming back
  noun (masculine)
  From root GAM (to go) with prefixes PRATI-Ā
  Prefixes: prati+ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एके (eke) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of eka

eka - one, a certain, some

स्वम् (svam) - their own, one's own

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own

स्वम् (svam) - their own, one's own (emphatic repetition)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own

मार्गम् (mārgam) - path, way, course

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mārga

mārga - path, way, road, course

अनुष्ठिताः (anuṣṭhitāḥ) - following, adhering to, established in, performing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anuṣṭhita

anuṣṭhita - followed, performed, established, practiced

Past Passive Participle

From root STHĀ (to stand) with prefix ANU.

Prefix: anu

Root: sthā (class 1)