Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,161

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-161, verse-32

समुद्रं चाविशन्त्यन्ये नराः कामेन संयुताः ।
कामो हि विविधाकारः सर्वं कामेन संततम् ॥३२॥
32. samudraṁ cāviśantyanye narāḥ kāmena saṁyutāḥ ,
kāmo hi vividhākāraḥ sarvaṁ kāmena saṁtatam.
32. samudram ca āviśanti anye narāḥ kāmena saṃyutāḥ
kāmaḥ hi vividhākāraḥ sarvam kāmena saṃtatam
32. anye narāḥ kāmena saṃyutāḥ ca samudram āviśanti
hi kāmaḥ vividhākāraḥ sarvam kāmena saṃtatam
32. And other men, driven by desire, enter the ocean. Indeed, desire (kāma) takes on many forms; everything is permeated by desire.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • समुद्रम् (samudram) - into the ocean (ocean, sea)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • आविशन्ति (āviśanti) - they enter (they enter, they penetrate)
  • अन्ये (anye) - others
  • नराः (narāḥ) - men, people
  • कामेन (kāmena) - by desire (by desire, with desire)
  • संयुताः (saṁyutāḥ) - driven by, endowed with (joined, united, endowed with, accompanied by)
  • कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire (kāma) (desire, wish)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
  • विविधाकारः (vividhākāraḥ) - takes on many forms (of various forms, manifold)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)
  • कामेन (kāmena) - by desire (by desire, with desire)
  • संततम् (saṁtatam) - permeated (pervaded, extended, continuous, filled)

Words meanings and morphology

समुद्रम् (samudram) - into the ocean (ocean, sea)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samudra
samudra - ocean, sea
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
आविशन्ति (āviśanti) - they enter (they enter, they penetrate)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of viś
Present active
3rd person plural present active indicative
Prefix: ā
Root: viś (class 6)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different
नराः (narāḥ) - men, people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nara
nara - man, human, person
कामेन (kāmena) - by desire (by desire, with desire)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
from root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
संयुताः (saṁyutāḥ) - driven by, endowed with (joined, united, endowed with, accompanied by)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃyuta
saṁyuta - joined, connected, united, accompanied by
Past Passive Participle
derived from root yuj (to join) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
कामः (kāmaḥ) - desire (kāma) (desire, wish)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
from root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
विविधाकारः (vividhākāraḥ) - takes on many forms (of various forms, manifold)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vividhākāra
vividhākāra - having various forms, manifold, diversified
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vividha+ākāra)
  • vividha – various, diverse, manifold
    adjective (masculine)
  • ākāra – form, shape, appearance, aspect
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
कामेन (kāmena) - by desire (by desire, with desire)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
from root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
संततम् (saṁtatam) - permeated (pervaded, extended, continuous, filled)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃtata
saṁtata - extended, continuous, pervaded, filled
Past Passive Participle
derived from root tan (to stretch) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: tan (class 8)