महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-161, verse-22
अस्मिंस्तु वै सुसंवृत्ते दुर्लभे परमप्रिये ।
इह कामानवाप्नोति प्रत्यक्षं नात्र संशयः ॥२२॥
इह कामानवाप्नोति प्रत्यक्षं नात्र संशयः ॥२२॥
22. asmiṁstu vai susaṁvṛtte durlabhe paramapriye ,
iha kāmānavāpnoti pratyakṣaṁ nātra saṁśayaḥ.
iha kāmānavāpnoti pratyakṣaṁ nātra saṁśayaḥ.
22.
asmin tu vai susaṃvṛtte durlabhe paramapriye
iha kāmān avāpnoti pratyakṣam na atra saṃśayaḥ
iha kāmān avāpnoti pratyakṣam na atra saṃśayaḥ
22.
susaṃvṛtte durlabhe paramapriye asmin tu vai
iha kāmān pratyakṣam avāpnoti atra saṃśayaḥ na
iha kāmān pratyakṣam avāpnoti atra saṃśayaḥ na
22.
Upon its successful completion – this truly rare and most cherished thing – one directly obtains desires here in this world; there is no doubt about it.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
- तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
- सुसंवृत्ते (susaṁvṛtte) - in the well-accomplished, in the successfully completed
- दुर्लभे (durlabhe) - in the difficult to obtain, in the rare
- परमप्रिये (paramapriye) - in the most beloved, in the very dear
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- कामान् (kāmān) - desires, wishes, pleasures
- अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains, obtains, reaches
- प्रत्यक्षम् (pratyakṣam) - directly, visibly, before one's eyes
- न (na) - not, no
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
- संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt
Words meanings and morphology
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, that
तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
(indeclinable)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
सुसंवृत्ते (susaṁvṛtte) - in the well-accomplished, in the successfully completed
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of susaṃvṛtta
susaṁvṛtta - well-accomplished, successfully completed, well-protected
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛt with prefixes sam and su
Compound type : Prādi-samāsa (su+saṃvṛtta)
- su – good, well, easily
indeclinable - saṃvṛtta – completed, happened, protected, turned
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛt with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛt (class 1)
दुर्लभे (durlabhe) - in the difficult to obtain, in the rare
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of durlabha
durlabha - difficult to obtain, rare, unattainable
Gerundive
Derived from root labh with prefix dur
Compound type : Prādi-samāsa (dur+labha)
- dur – bad, difficult, ill
indeclinable - labha – obtaining, gain, to be obtained
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive/Nominal derivative
Derived from root labh
Root: labh (class 1)
परमप्रिये (paramapriye) - in the most beloved, in the very dear
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of paramapriya
paramapriya - most beloved, very dear, supremely loved
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (parama+priya)
- parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
adjective (masculine) - priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
adjective (masculine)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
कामान् (kāmān) - desires, wishes, pleasures
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, pleasure, object of desire
Derived from root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains, obtains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of avāp
Present Indicative
3rd person singular present active
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
प्रत्यक्षम् (pratyakṣam) - directly, visibly, before one's eyes
(indeclinable)
Compound type : Avyayībhāva (prati+akṣi)
- prati – towards, against, in front of
indeclinable - akṣi – eye
noun (neuter)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion
Derived from root śī with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)