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7,49

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-49, verse-2

औदार्योदारमर्यादां मतिं गाम्भीर्यसुन्दरीम् ।
महतां नावगाहन्ते भुवनानि चतुर्दश ॥ २ ॥
audāryodāramaryādāṃ matiṃ gāmbhīryasundarīm ,
mahatāṃ nāvagāhante bhuvanāni caturdaśa 2
2. audāryodāramaryādām matim gāmbhīryasundarīm
mahatām na avagāhante bhuvanāni caturdaśa
2. caturdaśa bhuvanāni audāryodāramaryādām
gāmbhīryasundarīm mahatām matim na avagāhante
2. The fourteen worlds cannot fathom the mind (mati) of great individuals, a mind whose scope is noble and expansive, and which is beautiful with profundity.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • औदार्योदारमर्यादाम् (audāryodāramaryādām) - whose bounds are noble/generous with magnanimity
  • मतिम् (matim) - mind, intellect, thought, intention
  • गाम्भीर्यसुन्दरीम् (gāmbhīryasundarīm) - beautiful with profundity/depth
  • महताम् (mahatām) - of the great ones, of noble souls
  • (na) - not
  • अवगाहन्ते (avagāhante) - they fathom, they plunge into, they comprehend
  • भुवनानि (bhuvanāni) - worlds, realms, existences
  • चतुर्दश (caturdaśa) - fourteen

Words meanings and morphology

औदार्योदारमर्यादाम् (audāryodāramaryādām) - whose bounds are noble/generous with magnanimity
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of audāryodāramaryādā
audāryodāramaryādā - whose limit/scope is noble due to generosity
`audārya` (magnanimity) + `udāra` (noble/generous) + `maryādā` (limit/scope).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (audārya+udāra+maryādā)
  • audārya – magnanimity, generosity, nobility
    noun (neuter)
    From `udāra` (noble) + suffix `ya` (abstract noun).
  • udāra – noble, generous, exalted, extensive
    adjective (masculine)
    `ud` (up, forth) + root `ṛ` (to go) + `aṇ` suffix.
    Prefix: ud
    Root: ṛ (class 1)
  • maryādā – limit, boundary, proper behavior, scope, extent
    noun (feminine)
    From root `mṛ` (to die) with `yā`
    Root: mṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `matim`.
मतिम् (matim) - mind, intellect, thought, intention
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, intellect, thought, understanding, opinion
From root `man` (to think) + `ti` suffix.
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Object of `avagāhante`.
गाम्भीर्यसुन्दरीम् (gāmbhīryasundarīm) - beautiful with profundity/depth
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gāmbhīryasundarī
gāmbhīryasundarī - beautiful due to profundity
`gāmbhīrya` (profundity) + `sundarī` (beautiful, feminine form).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gāmbhīrya+sundarī)
  • gāmbhīrya – profundity, depth, seriousness
    noun (neuter)
    From `gambhīra` (deep) + suffix `ya` (abstract noun).
  • sundarī – beautiful woman (feminine of `sundara`)
    adjective (feminine)
    From root `svad` (to taste, please)
    Root: svad (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `matim`.
महताम् (mahatām) - of the great ones, of noble souls
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, noble
From root `mah` (to grow great)
Root: mah (class 1)
Note: Possessive, indicating whose mind.
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
Note: Negates the verb `avagāhante`.
अवगाहन्ते (avagāhante) - they fathom, they plunge into, they comprehend
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of avagāh
Present middle indicative
`ava` (down) + root `gāh` (to plunge, enter)
Prefix: ava
Root: gāh (class 1)
Note: Verb of the sentence.
भुवनानि (bhuvanāni) - worlds, realms, existences
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhuvana
bhuvana - world, earth, being, existence
From root `bhū` (to be) + `ana` suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
चतुर्दश (caturdaśa) - fourteen
(numeral)
Compound type : dvigu (catur+daśan)
  • catur – four
    numeral
  • daśan – ten
    numeral
Note: Adjective to `bhuvanāni`.