योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-49, verse-17
विराडोजोविरहितं कार्यकारणतादिभिः ।
भूतभव्यभविष्यस्य जगदङ्गस्य संभवम् ॥ १७ ॥
भूतभव्यभविष्यस्य जगदङ्गस्य संभवम् ॥ १७ ॥
virāḍojovirahitaṃ kāryakāraṇatādibhiḥ ,
bhūtabhavyabhaviṣyasya jagadaṅgasya saṃbhavam 17
bhūtabhavyabhaviṣyasya jagadaṅgasya saṃbhavam 17
17.
virāṭ ojas-virahitam kārya-kāraṇatā-ādibhiḥ
bhūta-bhavya-bhaviṣyasya jagat-aṅgasya saṃbhavam
bhūta-bhavya-bhaviṣyasya jagat-aṅgasya saṃbhavam
17.
bhūta-bhavya-bhaviṣyasya jagat-aṅgasya saṃbhavam
virāṭ ojas-virahitam kārya-kāraṇatā-ādibhiḥ
virāṭ ojas-virahitam kārya-kāraṇatā-ādibhiḥ
17.
The origin (saṃbhava) of the world's physical manifestation (jagat-aṅga), which encompasses past, present, and future, is the Cosmic Being (virāṭ), transcendentally devoid of vigor (ojas) and unaffected by the principles of cause and effect (kārya-kāraṇatā), among others.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विराट् (virāṭ) - the Cosmic Being, the manifest universe, universal form
- ओजस्-विरहितम् (ojas-virahitam) - devoid of vigor, bereft of power/energy
- कार्य-कारणता-आदिभिः (kārya-kāraṇatā-ādibhiḥ) - by cause and effect, etc.; by the nature of causality and so on
- भूत-भव्य-भविष्यस्य (bhūta-bhavya-bhaviṣyasya) - of the past, present, and future (of the past, what is to be, and future (what will be))
- जगत्-अङ्गस्य (jagat-aṅgasya) - of the physical manifestation of the world (of the world-body, of the limb of the world)
- संभवम् (saṁbhavam) - origin, birth, production, possibility, existence
Words meanings and morphology
विराट् (virāṭ) - the Cosmic Being, the manifest universe, universal form
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of virāṭ
virāṭ - the Cosmic Being, sovereign, splendid, manifest universe
From vi-rāj (to shine forth, to rule)
Prefix: vi
Root: rāj
Note: Interpreted as agreeing with 'saṃbhavam' (neuter) in this context.
ओजस्-विरहितम् (ojas-virahitam) - devoid of vigor, bereft of power/energy
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ojas-virahita
ojas-virahita - devoid of strength/power/vigor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ojas+virahita)
- ojas – vigor, strength, power, vitality, energy
noun (neuter) - virahita – separated, devoid of, bereft, abandoned
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From vi-rah (to abandon, to leave)
Prefix: vi
Root: rah (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃbhavam'.
कार्य-कारणता-आदिभिः (kārya-kāraṇatā-ādibhiḥ) - by cause and effect, etc.; by the nature of causality and so on
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kārya-kāraṇatā-ādi
kārya-kāraṇatā-ādi - beginning with cause and effect
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya+kāraṇatā+ādi)
- kārya – effect, work, action, what is to be done
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
From root kṛ (to do) + ya suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kāraṇatā – causality, the state of being a cause
noun (feminine)
From kāraṇa (cause) + tā (suffix for abstract noun) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
indeclinable
भूत-भव्य-भविष्यस्य (bhūta-bhavya-bhaviṣyasya) - of the past, present, and future (of the past, what is to be, and future (what will be))
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of bhūta-bhavya-bhaviṣya
bhūta-bhavya-bhaviṣya - past, present, and future
Compound type : dvandva (bhūta+bhavya+bhaviṣya)
- bhūta – past, happened, existent, being
participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1) - bhavya – what is to be, future, proper, good
participle (neuter)
Gerundive
From root bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1) - bhaviṣya – future, what will be
noun (neuter)
Future Active Participle or Noun
From root bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with jagat-aṅgasya.
जगत्-अङ्गस्य (jagat-aṅgasya) - of the physical manifestation of the world (of the world-body, of the limb of the world)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of jagat-aṅga
jagat-aṅga - world-body, physical form of the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+aṅga)
- jagat – world, universe, moving, living beings
noun (neuter)
From root gam (to go, move)
Root: gam - aṅga – limb, body, part, constituent
noun (neuter)
संभवम् (saṁbhavam) - origin, birth, production, possibility, existence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃbhava
saṁbhava - origin, birth, existence, source, possibility
From sam-bhū (to be, arise, become)
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Can be nominative or accusative singular neuter. Here interpreted as nominative as a predicate.