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7,23

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-23, verse-7

अविद्यामिव संमोहमृगतृष्णां गतां भ्रमात् ।
जडतामाततां शून्यां दिङ्मोहमिहिकाकुलाम् ॥ ७ ॥
avidyāmiva saṃmohamṛgatṛṣṇāṃ gatāṃ bhramāt ,
jaḍatāmātatāṃ śūnyāṃ diṅmohamihikākulām 7
7. avidyām iva saṃmoham mṛgatṛṣṇām gatām bhramāt
| jaḍatām ātatām śūnyām diṅmoham ihikākulām
7. avidyām iva saṃmoham mṛgatṛṣṇām bhramāt gatām
jaḍatām ātatām śūnyām diṅmoham ihikākulām
7. Like ignorance, delusion, a mirage caused by illusion; it is pervasive dullness, emptiness, confusion of directions, and a state enveloped by mist.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अविद्याम् (avidyām) - ignorance, spiritual ignorance
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
  • संमोहम् (saṁmoham) - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
  • मृगतृष्णाम् (mṛgatṛṣṇām) - mirage, deer's thirst
  • गताम् (gatām) - gone, reached, attained, become, resulted in
  • भ्रमात् (bhramāt) - from error, by delusion, from wandering
  • जडताम् (jaḍatām) - inertness, dullness, stupor, insensibility
  • आतताम् (ātatām) - widespread, pervasive, extended, stretched
  • शून्याम् (śūnyām) - empty, void, vacant
  • दिङ्मोहम् (diṅmoham) - confusion of directions, disorientation
  • इहिकाकुलाम् (ihikākulām) - filled with mist, enveloped by fog, obscured by vapor

Words meanings and morphology

अविद्याम् (avidyām) - ignorance, spiritual ignorance
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of avidyā
avidyā - ignorance, spiritual ignorance, nescience, non-knowledge
इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
संमोहम् (saṁmoham) - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃmoha
saṁmoha - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment, great confusion
Prefix: sam
Root: muh (class 4)
मृगतृष्णाम् (mṛgatṛṣṇām) - mirage, deer's thirst
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛgatṛṣṇā
mṛgatṛṣṇā - mirage (lit. 'deer-thirst')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛga+tṛṣṇā)
  • mṛga – deer, wild animal
    noun (masculine)
  • tṛṣṇā – thirst, desire, craving
    noun (feminine)
गताम् (gatām) - gone, reached, attained, become, resulted in
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, moved, reached, attained, become, resulted in
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam (class 1)
भ्रमात् (bhramāt) - from error, by delusion, from wandering
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhrama
bhrama - error, delusion, wandering, revolving
Root: bhram (class 1)
जडताम् (jaḍatām) - inertness, dullness, stupor, insensibility
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of jaḍatā
jaḍatā - inertness, dullness, stupidity, insensibility, apathy
आतताम् (ātatām) - widespread, pervasive, extended, stretched
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ātata
ātata - stretched, extended, diffused, pervasive, widespread
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ā
Root: tan (class 8)
शून्याम् (śūnyām) - empty, void, vacant
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, vacant, non-existent, deserted
दिङ्मोहम् (diṅmoham) - confusion of directions, disorientation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of diṅmoha
diṅmoha - confusion of directions, disorientation (lit. 'direction-delusion')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (diś+moha)
  • diś – direction, quarter, region
    noun (feminine)
  • moha – delusion, infatuation, confusion, bewilderment
    noun (masculine)
    Root: muh (class 4)
इहिकाकुलाम् (ihikākulām) - filled with mist, enveloped by fog, obscured by vapor
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ihikākulā
ihikākulā - filled with mist/fog, obscured by vapor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ihikā+ākulā)
  • ihikā – mist, fog, vapor
    noun (feminine)
  • ākulā – confused, agitated, full of, distressed
    adjective (feminine)