योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-23, verse-10

सुगलन्तीव मर्माणि स्फुरतीवाग्निरातपे ।
संकुचत्पल्लवापीडास्ताप्यन्ते वनराजयः ॥ १० ॥

sugalantīva marmāṇi sphuratīvāgnirātape ,
saṃkucatpallavāpīḍāstāpyante vanarājayaḥ 10

10. sugalanti iva marmāṇi sphurati iva agniḥ ātape
| saṃkucatpallavāpīḍāḥ tāpyante vanarājayaḥ

10. marmāṇi sugalanti iva agniḥ ātape sphurati
iva saṃkucatpallavāpīḍāḥ vanarājayaḥ tāpyante

10. It feels as if my vital energies are dissolving, and fire seems to shimmer in the heat. The rows of trees, with their crests of wilting young leaves, are being scorched.

Words meanings summery:

• सुगलन्ति (sugalanti) - they melt away, they dissolve, they fall off

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• मर्माणि (marmāṇi) - the speaker's vital parts or energies (vital parts, vulnerable points, vital energies)

• स्फुरति (sphurati) - it flickers, it trembles, it shimmers

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire, god of fire

• आतपे (ātape) - in the heat, in the sunshine

• संकुचत्पल्लवापीडाः (saṁkucatpallavāpīḍāḥ) - having garlands of shriveling sprouts/leaves, with wilting young leaf-crowns

• ताप्यन्ते (tāpyante) - they are being tormented, they are being scorched, they are suffering

• वनराजयः (vanarājayaḥ) - lines of forests, forest ranges, rows of trees

Words meanings and morphology

सुगलन्ति (sugalanti) - they melt away, they dissolve, they fall off

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sugal

Present Active

3rd person plural present active form of sugal

Prefix: su

Root: gal (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

मर्माणि (marmāṇi) - the speaker's vital parts or energies (vital parts, vulnerable points, vital energies)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of marman

marman - vital part (of the body), vulnerable point, joint, secret

स्फुरति (sphurati) - it flickers, it trembles, it shimmers

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sphur

Present Active

3rd person singular present active form of sphur

Root: sphur (class 6)

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire, god of fire

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, the god of fire, sacrificial fire

आतपे (ātape) - in the heat, in the sunshine

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ātapa

ātapa - sunshine, heat, warmth, distress

Prefix: ā

Root: tap (class 1)

संकुचत्पल्लवापीडाः (saṁkucatpallavāpīḍāḥ) - having garlands of shriveling sprouts/leaves, with wilting young leaf-crowns

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃkucatpallavāpīḍa

saṁkucatpallavāpīḍa - having garlands/crests of shriveling sprouts/leaves, with wilting young leaf-crowns

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃkucat+pallava+āpīḍā)

• saṃkucat – shriveling, contracting, wilting, shrinking
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kuc (class 1)
• pallava – sprout, young leaf, blossom
  noun (masculine)
• āpīḍā – garland, chaplet, crest, wreath
  noun (feminine)

ताप्यन्ते (tāpyante) - they are being tormented, they are being scorched, they are suffering

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of tap

Present Passive

3rd person plural present passive form of tap

Root: tap (class 1)

वनराजयः (vanarājayaḥ) - lines of forests, forest ranges, rows of trees

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vanarāji

vanarāji - row of trees, line of forests, forest range

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+rāji)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• rāji – row, line, streak
  noun (feminine)